Table 3.
Rate ratios comparing probabilities of depressive symptoms in European countries to those in Sweden
| Probit model | HOPIT model | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RR | 0.95CI | RR | 0.95CI | |
| Mood | ||||
| Sweden | 1 | 1 | ||
| Denmark | 0.66 | (0.56–0.77) | 0.79 | (0.62–0.95) |
| Germany | 0.90 | (0.79–1.02) | 1.09 | (0.90–1.27) |
| Netherlands | 0.74 | (0.62–0.85) | 0.68 | (0.53–0.84) |
| Belgium | 1.10 | (0.96–1.25) | 1.18 | (0.97–1.38) |
| France | 0.99 | (0.85–1.13) | 1.21 | (1.00–1.41) |
| Italy | 1.17 | (1.01–1.33) | 1.52 | (1.27–1.77) |
| Spain | 1.26 | (1.09–1.44) | 1.41 | (1.17–1.66) |
| Greece | 1.28 | (1.10–1.46) | 1.51 | (1.25–1.76) |
| Poland | 1.62 | (1.40–1.84) | 1.85 | (1.53–2.16) |
| Czech Republic | 1.10 | (0.95–1.25) | 1.20 | (0.98–1.42) |
| Sleep | ||||
| Sweden | 1 | 1 | ||
| Denmark | 0.82 | (0.70–0.94) | 1.04 | (0.82–1.26) |
| Germany | 1.32 | (1.16–1.48) | 1.63 | (1.37–1.90) |
| Netherlands | 1.07 | (0.92–1.22) | 1.16 | (0.92–1.40) |
| Belgium | 1.61 | (1.41–1.81) | 1.90 | (1.60–2.21) |
| France | 1.54 | (1.35–1.74) | 1.98 | (1.67–2.30) |
| Italy | 1.15 | (1.00–1.31) | 1.67 | (1.38–1.96) |
| Spain | 1.19 | (1.02–1.35) | 1.49 | (1.21–1.77) |
| Greece | 0.89 | (0.75–1.03) | 1.36 | (1.09–1.62) |
| Poland | 1.65 | (1.43–1.88) | 2.01 | (1.65–2.38) |
| Czech Republic | 1.13 | (0.98–1.28) | 1.38 | (1.11–1.65) |
| Concentration | ||||
| Sweden | 1 | 1 | ||
| Denmark | 0.83 | (0.75–0.91) | 1.26 | (1.11–1.42) |
| Germany | 1.00 | (0.91–1.08) | 1.30 | (1.16–1.44) |
| Netherlands | 1.00 | (0.91–1.10) | 1.23 | (1.08–1.38) |
| Belgium | 1.17 | (1.07–1.26) | 1.46 | (1.31–1.62) |
| France | 1.11 | (1.02–1.21) | 1.38 | (1.23–1.53) |
| Italy | 1.13 | (1.03–1.23) | 1.44 | (1.28–1.59) |
| Spain | 1.13 | (1.03–1.23) | 1.30 | (1.14–1.45) |
| Greece | 0.90 | (0.80–0.99) | 1.34 | (1.19–1.50) |
| Poland | 1.31 | (1.19–1.43) | 1.05 | (0.87–1.22) |
| Czech Republic | 1.06 | (0.97–1.15) | 1.50 | (1.34–1.67) |
Bold indicates significance at 5% level. Reference country is Sweden