(A) Efficiency of invertase secretion at 37°C
for PtdEtn-methylation pathway mutants grown in
I+C+ (black bars) and
I+C− media (open bars). Secretion index was
calculated as (extracellular invertase/total invertase × 100%)
(Salama et al., 1990), and the values presented
represent the averages of triplicate determinations from at least three
independent experiments. The secretion indices of wild-type strain and
sec14-1ts strain represent the
secretory efficiency under Sec14p-proficient and Sec14p-deficient
conditions, respectively. Strains used were CTY182 (wild type), CTY1-1A
(sec14-1ts), CTY1374
(sec14-1ts cho2),
CTY1375 (sec14-1ts
opi3). (B) Trafficking of CPY through the secretory
pathway to vacuole in I+C+ and
I+C− media. Appropriate strains were grown at
26°C to early logarithmic phase in the indicated media
(I+C+ media are indicated by “+” and
I+C− media was indicated by “−” below the
lane), shifted to 37°C for 2 h, and pulse-radiolabeled with
35S-amino acids at 37°C for 30 min. Radiolabeled CPY
species were recovered, resolved, and quantitated as described (Fang
et al., 1996). The p1 (ER), p2 (Golgi), and mature
vacuolar (m) forms of CPY are indicated at right. Strains used included
CTY182 (wild type), CTY1-1A (sec14-1ts),
CTY1374 (sec14-1ts
cho2), and CTY1375
(sec14-1ts
opi3).