Table 2.
Factor | Hazard ratio | 95% CI | p value |
---|---|---|---|
Female | 1.71 | 0.86, 3.4 | 0.12 |
Age (years) | 1.00 | 0.97, 1.04 | 0.94 |
Pain duration (years) | 1.00 | 0.96, 1.03 | 0.94 |
Number of treated joints | 1.95 | 1.14, 3.33 | 0.02 |
Previous surgery (vs. no surgery) | 2.39 | 1.09, 5.21 | 0.03 |
Opioid use (vs. no use) | 1.44 | 0.72, 2.89 | 0.30 |
Radiating pain | 1.22 | 0.60, 2.49 | 0.58 |
Work inability >50% | 1.96 | 0.82, 4.68 | 0.13 |
Depression (BDI > 16) | 2.97 | 1.32, 6.65 | 0.01 |
Age, pain duration, and number of joints were included as continuous covariates with the hazard ratio relating to an increase of one unit