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. 2011 Dec;6(4):322–332.

Figure 8.

Figure 8.

Electromyographic (EMG) Activity of the Upper Trapezius (UT) by Gender. EMG activity of the UT is expressed as a percentage of the mamimal volitional contraction (% of MVC) of the UT. The % of MVC is reported for each of the exercises: D1 Extension with elastic resistance (D1ET); D1 Flexion with elastic resistance (D1FT); D1 Flexion with a 3 pound weight (D1FW); D2 Extension with elastic resistance (D2ET); D2 Flexion with elastic resistance (D2FT) and D2 Flexion with a 3 pound weight. Female values were significantly higher than male value during D1FT and D2FT.