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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2011 Dec 5.
Published in final edited form as: Arch Gen Psychiatry. 2011 Nov;68(11):1135–1142. doi: 10.1001/archgenpsychiatry.2011.125

Table 1.

Baseline Prevalence of Unipolar and Bipolar Depression and History of Attempted Suicide According to the Level of Other Baseline Factors

Depression Attempted Suicide


Factor No. of
Subjectsa
Prevalence, %
(n = 538)
P Valueb Prevalence, %
(n = 419)
P Valueb
Overall 7641 7.04 5.48
Age, y
    <30 4472 6.35 graphic file with name nihms340126t1.jpg .01 5.64 graphic file with name nihms340126t2.jpg .49
    30–39 3169 8.02 5.27
Sex
    Male 3479 4.50 graphic file with name nihms340126t3.jpg <.001 3.16 graphic file with name nihms340126t4.jpg <.001
    Female 4162 9.20 7.42
Race/ethnicity
    White 2182 9.43 graphic file with name nihms340126t5.jpg <.001 5.96 graphic file with name nihms340126t6.jpg .39
    Black 2530 6.01 4.90
    Hispanic 2610 6.25 5.56
    Other 319 5.33 6.27
<High school educational level 2698 6.45 .13 7.15 <.001
Economic status below poverty levelc 2053 7.89 .08 7.50 <.001
Health behaviors
    Sedentary lifestyle 1286 7.93 .17 7.08 .01
    Never smoker 4506 5.70 graphic file with name nihms340126t7.jpg <.001 3.86 graphic file with name nihms340126t8.jpg <.001
    Past smoker 892 8.62 6.05
    Current smoker 2242 9.10 8.52
    History of cocaine use 297 11.11 .01 13.47 <.001
    History of binge drinking 2624 8.46 .07 5.68 .53
BMI
    Normal weight 3875 6.97 graphic file with name nihms340126t9.jpg .01 5.11 graphic file with name nihms340126t10.jpg .052
    Overweight 2172 6.45 5.39
    Obese 940 6.60 5.74
    Morbidly obese 643 10.09 7.78

Abbreviation: BMI, body mass index.

a

The following categories may include fewer than 7641 individuals because of missing data (n missing): educational level (46), economic status (646), smoking behavior (1), sedentary behavior (35), cocaine use (7), and BMI (11).

b

Calculated as χ2 test comparing depression prevalence in those with and without the characteristic.

c

Based on a poverty to income ratio of less than 1.