Table 3. Birth Outcomes among HIV positive women who received or did not receive PMTCT prophylaxis or HAART (eligibility based on available CD4 count).
PMTCT Eligible and Received PMTCT AZT/NVP* (n-216) | HAART Eligible and received HAART (n = 58) | HAART Eligible but did not receive HAART (n = 141) | Total N = 415 | Adjusted Odds Ratio (95%CI) | p value | |
Preterm | 2 (1.6%) | 34 (26.6%) | 92 (71.9%) | 128 (31.1%) | 0.73 (0.4–1.4) | 0.20 |
Term | 212 | 24 | 48 | 284 | ||
Stillbirths | 1 (9.0%) | 1 (9.0%) | 9 (81.8%) | 11 (2.7%) | 0.23 (0–1.4) | 0.11 |
Live Births | 213 | 57 | 131 | 401 | ||
Birthweight <2500 g | 3 (27%) | 4 (36.4%) | 4 (36.4%) | 11 (2.7%) | 1.03 (0.4–2.0) | 0.53 |
Birthweight ≥2500 g | 211 | 54 | 136 | 401 |
*Only 2 women did not receive PMTCT prophylaxis AZT/NVP. Excluded all other women who received PMTCT prophylaxis but their eligibility for HAART was unknown (CD4 count unknown).