PDGF |
Macrophage activation Angiogenesis Fibroblast chemotaxis and proliferative activity Collagen synthesis Proliferation of bone cells |
TGF-beta |
Enhances the proliferative activity of fibroblasts Stimulates biosynthesis of type I collagen and fibronectin Induces deposition of bone matrix Inhibits osteoclast formation and bone resorption |
IGF-I |
Chemotactic for fibroblasts and stimulates protein synthesis Enhances bone formation by proliferation and differentiation of osteoblasts |
PDAF |
Induces vascularisation by stimulating vascular endothelial cells |
PDEGF |
Promotes wound healing by stimulating the proliferation of keratinocytes and dermal fibroblasts |
PF-4 |
Stimulates the initial influx of neutrophils into wounds Migration and mitosis of endothelial cells |
EGF |
Cellular proliferation Differentiation of epithelial cells |
VEGF |
Migration and mitosis of endothelial cells Angiogenesis Creates blood vessel lumen and fenestrations Chemotactic for macrophages and granulocytes Vasodilation (indirectly by release of nitrous oxide) |