Down-regulation of PKCβ2 expression by RNA interference inhibits IGF-II-dependent activation of SK1. A, HEK293 cells were transfected with control scrambled siRNA (SCR) or siRNA targeting siRNA targeting the PKCβ2 (siPKCβ2) for 48 h. RNA was isolated and mRNA levels of PKCβ2 and GAPDH were determined by quantitative real-time PCR. B, The levels of PKCβ2 and GAPDH were determined by immunoblotting whole-cell lysates. A representative PKCβ2 and basal GAPDH immunoblots are shown above a bar graph depicting mean ± sd for three independent experiments. C, Serum-deprived cells transfected with scrambled siRNA or siRNA targeting the PKCβ2 (100 nm) were stimulated with 10 nm IGF-II for 10 min, after which C17 S1P in whole-cell lysates was assayed as described. Data shown represent the mean ± sd of three independent experiments. *, P < 0.05 vs. nonstimulated (NS); #, P < 0.05 vs. scrambled (SCR) treated.