Table 1.
Study | Hodges et al. [38] | Kertesz et al. [67] | MacKenzie et al. [80]/Davidson et al. [25] | Josephs et al. [56] | Forman et al. [31] | Snowden et al. [111] | Grossman et al. [35] | Josephs et al. [57] |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Institution | Sydney, Australia and Cambridge, UK | London, Ontario, Canada | Manchester, UK | Rochester, MN, USA | Philadelphia, PA, USA | Manchester, UK | Philadelphia, PA, USA | Jacksonville, FL, USA |
Study criteria | Path proven FTLD or CBD from dementia clinics. Excluded PSP | Clinical diagnosis of FTD, CBS or PSP that went to autopsy | Path diagnosis of FTLD-U or FTLD-MND. | Path diagnosis of FTLD, CBD or PSP from movement disorders and dementia clinics | Clinical diagnosis of dementia as well as FTLD, CBD or PSP path diagnosis | Path diagnosis of FTLD or CBD from a cerebral function unit | Path diagnosis of FTLD-U or FTLD-MND | Path diagnosis of FTLD-U or FTLD-MND |
No. of cases reported | ||||||||
Total | 61 | 60 | 37 | 127 | 90 | 65 | 23 | 39 |
Tau | 31 | 21 | 0 | 87 | 53 | 25 | 0 | 0 |
TDP | 30 | 24 | 37 | 39 | 37 | 40 | 23 | 39 |
FUS | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other | 0 | 15 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
No. of FTLD pathological cases reported that had syndromic diagnoses of bvFTD, PNFA, SD, FTD-MND, CBS or PSPS | ||||||||
Total | 61 | 33a | 37 | 119 | 0b | 62 | 18d | 39 |
Tau | 31 | 13 | 0 | 80 | 0 | 22c | 0 | 0 |
TDP | 30 | 20 | 37 | 39 | 0 | 40 | 18 | 39 |
FUS | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Fig. 2a | X | X | – | X | X | X | – | – |
Fig. 2b | – | – | X | – | – | – | X | X |
Fig. 8 | X | X | – | X | – | X | – | – |
Fig. 9a | X | X | – | X | – | X | – | – |
Fig. 9b | – | – | X | – | – | – | X | X |
a22 cases were diagnosed as PPA, and could not be classified as PNFA or SD, and 5 cases were not included in the review since they did not have an FTLD, CBD or PSP pathological diagnosis
bSpecific clinical diagnoses (bvFTD, PNFA, SD, FTD-MND, CBS or PSPS) were not provided separately for the FTLD-tau and FTLD-TDP cases
cThree patients were diagnosed with apraxia (PAX), but not CBS
dThree cases had a clinical diagnosis of AD and two had a clinical diagnosis of dementia with Lewy bodies