Table 2.
Noncompartmental pharmacokinetic parameters for meropenem (0.5 g) and biapenem (0.3 g) after a 0.5-h infusion (mean ± SD; n = 8)
Sample type and parameter | Value |
|
---|---|---|
Meropenem | Biapenem | |
Plasma | ||
AUC0–∞ (mg-h/liter) | 54.90 ± 7.49 | 38.93 ± 8.77 |
AUC5.5–∞ (% of AUC0–∞) | 3.9 ± 1.7 | 6.4 ± 1.8 |
Cmax (mg/liter) | 39.71 ± 7.84 | 20.84 ± 4.26 |
Tmax (h) | 0.5 | 0.5 |
CLtotal (liters/h) | 9.27 ± 1.38 | 8.01 ± 1.58 |
Vsteady state (liters) | 13.47 ± 2.10 | 13.40 ± 2.16 |
Bile | ||
AUC0–∞ (mg-h/liter) | 21.07 ± 8.82 | 11.46 ± 3.75 |
AUC5.5–∞ (% of AUC0–∞) | 6.2 ± 3.7 | 7.9 ± 2.8 |
Cmax (mg/liter) | 9.72 ± 3.54 | 4.82 ± 1.21 |
Tmax (h) | 1.31 ± 0.44 | 1.31 ± 0.22 |
Both sample types | ||
AUC0–∞, bile/AUC0–∞, plasma | 0.38 ± 0.15 | 0.30 ± 0.11 |
Cmax, bile/Cmax, plasma | 0.25 ± 0.10 | 0.24 ± 0.08 |