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. 2011 Nov 22;7:447–458. doi: 10.2147/TCRM.S23425

Figure 1.

Figure 1

Management of patients with Barrett’s esophagus with neoplasia.34

Note: *For high risk cases, ie, HGD from multiple levels, poorly differentiated tumor, invasion of lymphatics, blood vessels, or neural structures.

Abbreviations: EMR, endoscopic mucosal resection; GI, gastrointestinal; PPI, proton pump inhibitor; HGD, high-grade dysplasia; IMC, intramucosal carcinoma; SMI, submucosal invasion; LNM, lymph node metastasis.