Table 1.
Men (n = 9)
|
Women (n = 14)
|
Total (n = 23)
|
||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Mean | SD | Mean | SD | Mean | SD | |
Age (years) | 47.2 | 6.0 | 44.0 | 9.7 | 45.3 | 8.4 |
Years of Education | 15.3 | 2.8 | 15.8 | 3.1 | 15.6 | 2.9 |
Race | ||||||
Caucasian | 8 | 13 | 21 | |||
African American | 1 | 0 | 1 | |||
Hispanic | 0 | 1 | 1 | |||
Asian | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||
Other | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||
Age of Onset | ||||||
<18 | 3 | 9 | 12 | |||
≥18 | 6 | 5 | 11 | |||
Trauma | ||||||
Childhood sexual abuse | 2 | 8 | 10 | |||
Childhood physical abuse | 2 | 1 | 3 | |||
Assault | 1 | 3 | 4 | |||
Combat | 2 | 0 | 2 | |||
Witness Death | 1 | 1 | 2 | |||
Motor vehicle accident | 1 | 0 | 1 | |||
Torture | 0 | 1 | 1 | |||
PTSD Diagnosis | ||||||
Only diagnosis | 6.0 | 7.0 | 13 | |||
Comorbidity | ||||||
Comorbidity | 3.0 | 7.0 | 10 | |||
MDD-current | 2.0 | 3.0 | 5 | |||
MDD-lifetime | 3.0 | 8.0 | 11 | |||
Dysthymia | 0.0 | 1.0 | 1 | |||
PD w/o agoraphobia | 1.0 | 1.0 | 2 | |||
GAD | 2.0 | 3.0 | 5 | |||
Social phobia | 1.0 | 2.0 | 3 | |||
ETI | ||||||
Trauma | 18.0 | 8.6 | 23.2 | 15.2 | 21.4 | 13.4 |
Physical | 14.4 | 7.2 | 11.3 | 10.1 | 12.3 | 9.2 |
Emotional | 23.8 | 10.2 | 18.8 | 14.7 | 20.5 | 13.7 |
Sexual | 10.8 | 7.8 | 11.7 | 12.2 | 11.0 | 10.7 |
Sum score | 67.4 | 23.9 | 64.5 | 40.9 | 65.4 | 35.5 |
WAIS-R | ||||||
Verbal | 111.7 | 21.7 | 112.5 | 21.8 | 122.2 | 21.2 |
Performance | 109.3 | 14.4 | 104.8 | 17.0 | 106.5 | 15.9 |
Full scale | 116.0 | 12.7 | 106.9 | 14.4 | 110.2 | 14.2 |
CAPS | ||||||
Intrusion | 24.1 | 6.8 | 24.4 | 10.2 | 24 | 8.5 |
Avoidance | 33.1 | 9.4 | 33.2 | 13.1 | 33 | 11.3 |
Arousal | 24.7 | 7.6 | 23.6 | 9.8 | 24 | 8.7 |
Total | 82.0 | 21.9 | 81.3 | 30.9 | 82 | 26.4 |
PTSD, Posttraumatic Stress Disorder; MDD, major depressive disorder; PD, panic disorder; GAD, generalized anxiety disorder; ETI, Early Trauma Inventory; WAIS-R, Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale-Revised; CAPS, Clinician-Administered PTSD Scale.