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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2012 Nov 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Am Geriatr Soc. 2011 Nov;59(Suppl 2):S249–S255. doi: 10.1111/j.1532-5415.2011.03673.x

Table 3.

Agreement between Research Measurement and Bedside Nurse Measurement of the Richmond Agitation-Sedation Scale (RASS) Within Two Hours of Each Other

Patient Characteristic N Weighted Kappa (95% CI)
All Matched Assessments 6731 0.66 (0.64, 0.68)
Unit-Specific Assessments
 Medical 3612 0.71 (0.67, 0.75)
 Surgical 3119 0.60 (0.55, 0.63)
Medical Subgroups
 Patients Mechanically Ventilated 4747 0.60 (0.56, 0.62)
 Cognitively Impaired at Baseline* 850 0.70 (0.66, 0.77)
 History of Depression 2611 0.65 (0.61, 0.70)
 APACHE Acute Physiology Score, Quintile (Score)
  Quartile 1 (<12) 1295 0.64 (0.57, 0.68)
  Quartile 2 (12–15) 1295 0.64 (0.57, 0.68)
  Quartile 3 (16–20) 1891 0.64 (0.60, 0.68)
  Quartile 4 (21 or greater) 2052 0.69 (0.65, 0.73)
Age Groups
 < 65 4450 0.69 (0.66, 0.72)
 ≥ 65 2281 0.58 (0.54, 0.63)
Year of Data Collection
 2007 1733 0.67 (0.61, 0.71)
 2008 1903 0.65 (0.59, 0.70)
 2009 2240 0.65 (0.61, 0.68)
 2010 855 0.66 (0.60, 0.71)
*

Cognitively impaired is defined as an IQCODE score of > 3.3

APACHE: Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation