Table 1.
Drug | Mechanism of Metabolism/Transport | Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms |
---|---|---|
Amodiaquine | CYP2C8, −1A1, −1B1 | CYP2C8*3, CYP2C8*2 |
Artemisinins | CYP2A6, −3A4/5, −2B6 (secondary), UGT1A9, −2B7, −3A4 and MDR1 inducer | -- |
Chloroquine | CYP2C8, −3A4/5, −2D6, MDR1 | -- |
Chlorproguanil/proguanil | CYP2C19, −3A4 | CYP2C19 |
Mefloquine | CYP3A4, MDR1, BCRP | ABCB1 1236, −2677, −3435, ABCG2 |
Primaquine | CYP1A2, −3A4 | G6PD |
Quinine | CYP3A4/5, −2C9, MDR1 | CYP3A5*3 |