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. 2009 Feb 6;18(5):630–653. doi: 10.1007/s00586-008-0879-3

Table 7.

Results of interobserver assessment of fusion

Type Vavruch classification Grade Bridwell classification
Observer 1 Observer 2 Observer 1 Observer 2 Observer 1 Observer 2
Cephalad (N = 28) Caudal (n = 28) Graft (n = 28)
N (%) N (%) N (%) N (%) N (%) N (%)
1A 19 (67.9) 13 (46.4) 20 (71.4) 14 (50) I 20 (71.4) 12 (42.8)
1B 6 (21.4) 10 (35.7) 5 (17.9) 9 (32.1) II 4 (14.2) 5 (17.9)
2A 1 (3.6) 3 (10.7) 2 (7.1) 4 (14.2) III 2 (7.1) 9 (32.1)
2B 2 (7.1) 2 (7.1) 1 (3.6) 1 (3.6) IV 2 (7.1) 2 (7.1)
SD 0.9 1.0
Range 1–4 1–4

Assessment of cephalad and caudal graft-endplate junctions (n = 56) according to Vavruch et al. and assessment of graft fusion according to Bridwell et al. (n = 28 levels)