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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2011 Dec 8.
Published in final edited form as: Res Nurs Health. 2009 Oct;32(5):551–560. doi: 10.1002/nur.20343

Table 2.

Factor Analysis: Structure Matrix

Symptom N = 687

Factor 1 Factor 2 Factor 3
Acute volume overload Emotional Chronic volume overload
Percent of variance in symptom impact explained by the cluster 45.7% 13.1% 9.3%

Alpha coefficient .72 .758 .734

Eigenvalue 4.113 1.179 .839

Did your heart failure prevent you from living as you wanted during the last month by:
Making you short of breath .865 .368 .253
Making you tired, fatigued, or low on energy .879 .426 .363
Making your sleeping well at night difficult .586 .443 .475
Making you feel depressed .324 .892 .291
Making you worry .412 .833 .222
Making it difficult for you to concentrate or remember things .335 .728 .336
Causing swelling in your ankles, legs, etc. .255 .317 .875
Making you sit or lie down to rest during the day (need to rest) .686 .398 .699
Making your walking about or climbing stairs difficult (dyspnea on exertion) .633 .381 .712

Factor loadings in bold indicate the clusters Extraction Method: Principal Components Analysis Rotation Method: Oblimin with Kaiser Normalization

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