Table 3. Carrier frequency and risk reduction by ethnicity.
Ethnicity | Detection rate (%) | a priori riska (95% CI) | Reduced risk for 2-copy result | Reduced risk for ≥3-copy result |
---|---|---|---|---|
Pan-ethnic | 91.2 | 1:54 (1:51–1:57) | 1:527 | 1:5400 |
Caucasian | 94.8 | 1:47 (1:43–1:51) | 1:834 | 1:5600 |
Ashkenazi Jewish | 90.5 | 1:67 (1:54–1:83) | 1:611 | 1:5400 |
Asian | 93.3 | 1:59 (1:47–1:74) | 1:806 | 1:5600 |
Hispanic | 90.0 | 1:68 (1:57–1:83) | 1:579 | 1:5400 |
Asian Indian | 90.2 | 1:52 (1:33–1:82) | 1:443 | 1:5400 |
African American | 70.5 | 1:72 (1:54–1:94) | 1:130 | 1:4200 |
Not provided | 91.3 | 1:54 (1:48–1:161) | 1:536 | 1:5450 |
aa priori risk includes the [1+0], [1+1d], [2+0] and [2+1d] allele pairings for individuals with no family history of spinal muscular atrophy.