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. 2011 Jul 13;279(1728):601–609. doi: 10.1098/rspb.2011.0829

Table 3.

Predictors of men's vocal acoustic parameters—multiple regression results.

study 1
study 2
t beta t beta
F0 height −2.46* −0.16 −2.39* −0.66
weight 0.05 <0.01 2.53* 0.94
arm strength 0.71 0.06 −2.16* −0.47
physical aggression 1.19 0.08
testosterone −2.87** −0.17
F0 − s.d. 9.51*** 0.60 5.09*** 0.64
Pf 0.15 0.01 1.15 0.17
F0 − s.d. height 0.82 0.05 1.13 0.37
weight 1.64 0.13 −1.15 −0.53
arm strength −1.78+ −0.14 1.01 0.26
physical aggression −2.53* −0.16
testosterone 1.56+ 0.09
F0 9.51*** 0.58 5.09*** 0.80
Pf 1.52 0.10 −0.33 −0.05
Pf height −2.11* −0.17 0.49 0.21
weight −0.79 −0.08 −1.45 −0.84
arm strength −1.43 −0.13 1.05 0.35
physical aggression −1.31 −0.10
testosterone 1.06 0.08
F0 0.15 0.01 1.15 0.32
F0 − s.d. 1.52 0.14 −0.33 −0.08

+p < 0.1.

*p < 0.05.

**p < 0.01.

***p < 0.001.