Human U-87 MG cells expresses CMKLR1 and CCRL2, and chem157S causes calcium signaling. A, mRNA levels of chemerin and its receptors, CMKLR1, CCRL2, and GPR1 in human glioma cell lines 1321N1, DBTRG-05MG, Hs 683, T98G, U-87 MG, and Jurkat cells were quantified with SYBR Green-based real-time quantitative PCR. The data are expressed as mean ± S.D. of relative gene expression to the Hs 683 cell line. B, U-87 MG cells were analyzed for the expression of human CMKLR1 and CCRL2 by flow cytometry. Isotype-labeled control is shown in purple, and anti-CMKLR1 or anti-CCRL2 shown in green. C, Fluo-8-loaded U-87 MG cells were stimulated with the indicated concentrations of chem157S (100 nm, ■; 30 nm, □; 10 nm, ▴; 3 nm, △; 1 nm, ●; and control, ○) and the fluorescent intensity monitored. The inset shows the maximum fluorescence intensity observed plotted as a function of the chem157S concentration. The data shown are representative of at least three independent experiments. The EC50 was calculated based on the maximal fluorescence intensities observed at each concentration after stimulation.