Figure 2. Relative mRNA expression level of NlugOBPs in nymphs of different developmental stages, and in adults of different wing forms and genders.

The relative expression level was expressed as mean ± SE (N = 3), with the 1^st instar nymph as the calibrator. N1-N5, nymph of 1^st to 5^th instar; ♂M (macropterous) and ♂B (brachypterous), male adults; ♀M and ♀B, female adults.