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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2011 Dec 14.
Published in final edited form as: Psychopharmacol Bull. 2007;40(1):8–30.

Table 3.

Differences between exposure to diesel and odorless air in PTSD and combat controls

Neutral Air Diesel p
Avg Stdev Avg Stdev

PTSD PTSD Symptoms Scale 19.7 13.6 39.3 41.9 ns

PASS 1.3 1.79 8.31 14.2 ns

Emotional Response

fearful 0.62 1.09 1.81 1.6 0.049
anxious 0.18 0.37 1.75 1.66 0.044
mellow 0.93 0.82 0.12 0.35 0.035

CADDS 6.81 8.9 9.37 11.9 ns

Hedonic Tone 10.1 1.45 5.43 2.77 0.006

SUDS 22.5 19.6 43.1 29.7 0.002

Combat Controls PTSD Symptoms Scale 3 5.1 1.8 3.5 ns

PASS 0.68 1.25 1 1.28 ns

Emotional Response

fearful 0 0 0 0 ns
anxious 0 0 0.06 0.17 ns
mellow 0.12 0.35 0.12 0.35 ns

CADDS 0.12 0.23 0.06 0.17 ns
Hedonic Tone 11.06 1.4 9.12 2.91 ns
SUDS 5.62 7.76 7.81 5.5 ns