Table 2. Odds ratios from unadjusted and adjusted cumulative logistic modelsa predicting seropositivity of children at follow-up.
Parameters | Unadjusted ORb (95% CI) | P value | Adjusted ORc (95% CI) | P value |
Fever lasting more than 2 weeks during the last 6 months for which antibiotic therapy was not effective | 14.2 (6.1–32.7) | <0.001 | 13.6 (4.5–40.7) | <0.001 |
Woodlands with deciduous trees | 0.50 (0.38–0.67) | <0.001 | 0.66 (0.46–0.95) | 0.024 |
Perceived satisfactory sanitary conditions | 1.65 (1.28–2.14) | <0.001 | 1.68 (1.25–2.28) | <0.001 |
Clustered flying insects during the sunset/sunrise | 1.49(1.17–1.90) | 0.001 | 1.58 (1.16–2.15) | 0.004 |
Stray dogs | 1.33 (1.04–1.70) | 0.023 | 1.72 (1.28–2.32) | <0.001 |
Anorexia and/or sudden weight loss during the last 6 months | 8.2 (2.4–28.6) | 0.001 | 0.89 (0.18–4.38) | 0.888 |
Pet dog at home | 1.30 (0.75–2.26) | 0.349 | 1.24 (0.63–2.44) | 0.525 |
Dog in the yard | 0.50 (0.24–1.02) | 0.056 | 0.35 (0.11–1.06) | 0.062 |
Facilities for poultry or animals in the yard or neighboring area | 0.69 (0.42–1.12) | 0.133 | 0.50 (0.26–0.96) | 0.036 |
Rodents or their burrows in nearby area | 0.99 (0.79–1.24) | 0.929 | 0.83 (0.62–1.11) | 0.208 |
Use of repellents for protection from insects | 0.86 (0.65–1.14) | 0.304 | 0.66 (0.47–0.94) | 0.020 |
Use of nets on doors and windows | 1.02 (0.82–1.28) | 0.843 | 1.00 (0.78–1.30) | 0.993 |
Logistic models with generalized estimating equations (GEE) were used to predict disease status in 1–14 year old children in one year after baseline survey.
Model includes only baseline disease status and region plus the variable listed in the first row.
Model includes variable listed in first column plus: baseline disease status, previous diagnosis of Leishmaniasis, whether children visit parks in the evening, region, age (0–4, 5–9, 10+), sex, type of dwelling (isolated apartment, municipal apartment, private house), and floor.