Table 2.
Viral dynamic parameter estimates the using bi-phasic decline model (Eq.1)
Treatment | N | Delay, t0 [hr] mean (SD) | HCV RNA clearance rate in serum, c [1/day] mean (SD) | HCV RNA half-life, t1/2 [hr] mean (SD) | Effectiveness in blocking viral production/release, ε, mean [%](SD) | Second phase slope λ2 [log10/week] mean (SD) | Loss/death rate of HCV- infected cells, δ [1/day] (SD) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
10 or 15 MIU daily IFN ± RBV [11, 105] | 31 | 8.0 (2.4) | 8.0 (4.3) | 2.7 (1.2) | 92.2 (11.2)* | 0.42 (0.36) | 0.14 (0.12) |
telaprevir monotherapy A | 36 | 2.3 (1.6) | 13.9 (6.3) | 1.4 (0.5) | 97.7 (4.2) | 4.07 (1.97) | 1.34 (0.65) |
SD, one standard deviation.
, Model fits (unpublished data) with the same data used in [17•].
With PEG-IFN plus ribavirin therapy, the average effectiveness ε is approximately 67%±30% [101 and even lower in HCV/HIV coinfected individuals [18•, 103].
Estimates are for subjects infected with HCV genotype 1.