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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2012 Oct 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Marriage Fam. 2011 Oct 1;73(5):1048–1064. doi: 10.1111/j.1741-3737.2011.00863.x

Table 1.

Young Women’s Reports Regarding the First Month of Premarital Relationships, by Timing of Relationship Start: Descriptive Statistics

Variables Last 10 Years (N= 551) Last 5 Years (N= 362)
M or % SD M or % SD
Material transfers in relationship
 Received money-gifts-assistance 0.69 0.70
 Amount received (Ksh) 774.68 3257.40 966.45 3958.59
 Gave money-gifts-assistance to partner 0.20 0.23
 Amount given (Ksh) 72.32 414.48 80.51 398.34
 Net amount received (Ksh) 702.37 3235.24 885.93 3916.93
 In relationship for money-gifts-assistance 0.19 0.20
Individual economic resources
 Earned income 0.21 0.26
 Amount of income (Ksh) 565.28 3276.91 804.99 4006.03
 Had another partner 0.18 0.21
 Net amount received from other partners (Ksh) 139.34 1060.60 200.31 1293.09
Respondent other characteristics
 Age 17.29 2.59 18.40 2.22
 Level of education
   None/primary 0.38 0.26
   Secondary or higher 0.62 0.74
 Household economic status indexa −0.03 0.07 −0.03 0.08
Partner characteristics
 Age 21.83 4.78 22.77 4.72
 Level of education
   None/primary 0.19 0.14
   Secondary 0.62 0.63
 Post-secondary 0.18 0.23
 High economic status 0.21 0.22
 Partner had another partner(s) 0.16 0.15
Commitment within relationship
 Relationship type
   Fiancé/serious 0.21 0.22
   Dating 0.58 0.57
   Casual/other 0.21 0.20
 In relationship for love 0.30 0.29
 Aspires to marry partner 0.28 0.29
Sexual behavior outcomes
 Had sexual intercourse 0.35 0.33
 Frequency of intercourseb
  1–4 times 0.61 0.59
  5–14 times 0.31 0.30
  15 + times 0.08 0.11
 Condom useb
  Always 0.39 0.50
  Most of the time 0.03 0.04
  Sometimes 0.12 0.14
  Rarely 0.02 0.03
  Never 0.44 0.30

Note. Standard deviations are not reported for binary or categorical variables. Ksh denotes Kenyan shillings. At the time of survey, 70 Ksh corresponded to 1 U.S. dollar.

a

Standardized index of 14 household items (range = −0.2–0.13).

b

Analysis carried out among those who had sex.