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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2013 Jan 1.
Published in final edited form as: Addiction. 2011 Oct 7;107(1):206–214. doi: 10.1111/j.1360-0443.2011.03566.x

Table 2.

Psychological dysregulation and white matter variables for adolescents with substance use disorders (SUD) and control adolescents.

SUD (n=35) Control (n=20) Main effects

mean s.d. range mean s.d. range F p
Psychological Dysregulation
BRIEF 61.4 14.4 34–91 42.6 9.8 30–69 218.1 .001
Psychopatholgy Symptoms 7.8 6.6 0–22 1.6 4.5 0–20 310.2 <.001
White Matter Volumes
Prefrontal 5.6 .4 5.0–6.3 5.9 .5 4.8–7.0 2.8 .3
Orbitofrontal 1.4 .1 1.2–1.6 1.4 .1 1.2–1.7 .7 .7
Cingulate 1.6 .1 1.4–1.8 1.6 .1 1.4–1.8 .6 .6
Parietal 3.1 .2 2.6–3.5 3.0 .2 2.7–3.4 3.7 .3
Temporal 2.6 .2 2.4–2.9 2.7 .2 2.3–3.4 0.8 .5
White Matter FA
Prefrontal .348 .021 .29–.39 .353 .013 .33–.39 23.4 .005
Parietal .364 .035 .28–.42 .378 .028 .32–.43 21.6 .03
Orbitofrontal .326 .026 .27–.39 .323 .018 .29–.36 0.1 .7
Cingulate .484 .033 .41–.55 .483 .028 .43–.56 1.1 .5
Temporal .312 .023 .26–.36 .319 .015 .29–.35 13.1 .03

Footnote: Abbreviations: DBD: disruptive behavior disorders; FA: fractional anisotropy