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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2012 Dec 15.
Published in final edited form as: Anal Chem. 2011 Nov 23;83(24):9531–9539. doi: 10.1021/ac202317m

Table 1.

First dimension operational parameters and peak capacities.

Analysis Time [min]
15 30 60

Split Mode split-less split split-less split split-less split
1tg [min] a 6 12.4 19 25 43 52.1
1tre-eq [min] b 9 2.6 11 5 17 7.9
1λ c 0.40 0.82 0.63 0.83 0.72 0.87
1λ Ratio d 2.05 1.31 1.20
1L [cm] e 5 20 10 30 25 40
1F [μL/min] f 100 570 100 380 100 290
Vinjection [μL] g 1.5 8.57 1.5 5.7 1.5 4.35
Injection Delay [min] 4.9 0.86 4.9 1.29 4.9 1.69
1φi h 0 0 0 0 0 0
1φf i 0.81 0.49 0.62 0.50 0.63 0.47
1wave.[s] 9.7 4.99 12.9 8.28 16.1 13.4
1wave.Ratio j 1.94 1.55 1.20
1nc, pred k 46 228 94 275 149 317
1nc, pred Ratio l 5.0 2.9 2.1
1nc, measured m 37 149 88 181 157 232
1nc, measured Ratio n 4.0 2.1 1.5

Column is Zorbax SB-C3 2.1 mm i.d. 3.5 μm particles. Temperature is 40 °C.

a

Gradient time;

b

Re-equilibration time;

c

Fraction of the analysis time devoted to the separation;

d

Ratio of 1λ value for split to split-less mode;

e

Column length;

f

Flow rate;

g

Injection volume;

h

Initial eluent strength;

i

Final eluent strength;

j

Ratio of average peak width for split-less to split mode;

k

Predicted peak capacity obtained with the optimization procedure;

l

Ratio of predicted peak capacity for split to split-less mode;

m

Measured peak capacity calculated with eq. (7) using average peak widths;

n

Ratio of measured peak capacity ratio for split to split-less mode.