Table 2.
School Personnel Reports of School Environments Regarding Prevention and Management of Anaphylaxis
| Legislated (n = 710) | Non-Legislated (n = 853) | P-value | |
|---|---|---|---|
| School has written policy for prevention and management of anaphylaxis | 54.6% | 47.1% | 0.003 |
|
| |||
| Parents required to complete emergency management form for child | 57.3% | 57.1% | 0.967 |
|
| |||
| Emergency Management Form Comprehensiveness | (n=407) | (n=487) | |
| Mean score (theoretical score range: 0 – 4) | 1.9 ± 1.8 | 2.2 ± 1.8 | 0.04 |
| Frequency of elements on emergency form: | |||
| • List of child’s allergies | 53.6% | 61.2% | |
| • Location of auto-injector | 43.7% | 49.3% | |
| • Emergency protocol | 45.0% | 52.0% | |
| • Photo of child | 47.3% | 55.6% | |
|
| |||
| Provided with personal copy of emergency form | 38.2% | 43.4% | 0.05 |
|
| |||
| Trained to administer EpiPen | 95.1% | 81.1% | < 0.001 |
|
| |||
| EpiPen Technique | (n = 418) | (n = 439) | |
| Mean score (theoretical score range: 0 – 4) | 3.0 ± 1.2 | 2.5 ± 1.2 | < 0.001 |
|
| |||
| A lack of school awareness and training related to allergies placed a student at risk | 0.70% | 1.1% | 0.28 |
|
| |||
| School awareness and training related to allergies helped a student during a reaction | 10.9% | 9.6% | 0.07 |