Table 1.
Chromosome numbers and sex chromosome systems in Cimicomorpha (The systematics at superfamily and family level is after Schuh and Štys (1991); the systematics at subfamily level generally follows Maldonado (1990), Putshkov and Putshkov (1986–1989) and Weirauch (2008) for the Reduviidae; Schuh (1995) and Schuh (2011) for the Miridae; Kerzhner (1996) for the Nabidae s.str.; Schuh and Štys (1991) and Schuh and Slater (1995) for the rest of families)
| Taxa | 2n (number of species) | References | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Family | Subfamily | Genus (number of species studied) | ||
| Superfamily Reduvioidea | ||||
| Reduviidae Latreille, 1807 (45/148) (genera/species studied) | Bactrodinae Stål, 1866 (1/1) | Bactrodes Stål, 1860 (1) | 24+XY | Ueshima 1979 |
| Ectrichodiinae Amyot and Serville, 1843 (1/2) | Ectrychotes Burmeister, 1835 (2) | 28+X0 | Manna 1951, Manna and Deb-Mallick 1981 | |
| Emesinae Amyot and Serville, 1843 (3/3) | Bagauda Bergroth, 1903 (1) | 32+XY | Ueshima 1979 | |
| Barce Stål, 1866 (1) | 18+XY | Ueshima 1963b | ||
| Empicoris Wolf, 1881 (1) | 14+XY | Ueshima 1963b | ||
| Hammacerinae Stål, 1859 (1/2) | Microtomus Illiger, 1807 (2) | 26+2m+XY | Piza 1957, Poggio et al. 2011 | |
| Harpactorinae Amyot and Serville, 1843 (18/35) | Acholla Stål, 1862 (2) | 20+X1X2X3X4X5Y (1) | 1909, 1910, Troedsson 1944 | |
| n=16 (1) | Payne 1909, Montgomery 1901a | |||
| Apiomeris Hahn, 1831 (5) | 22+XY | Payne 1912, Ueshima 1979, Poggio et al. 2007 | ||
| Arilus Hahn, 1831 (1) | 22+X1X2X3Y | Arilus cristatus (Linnaeus, 1763) (Montgomery 1901a, Payne 1909, Troedsson 1944: as Prionidus Uhler, 1886) | ||
| Cosmoclopius Stål, 1866 (2) | 24+X1X2X3Y | Poggio et al. 2007 | ||
| Cydnocoris Stål, 1866 (1) | 24+X1X2Y | Dey and Wangdi 1988 | ||
| Coranaus Curtis, 1833 (1) | 24+X1X2Y | Jande 1959a | ||
| Fitchia Stål, 1859 (1) | 24+X1X2Y | Payne 1909 | ||
| Harpactor Laporte, 1833 (2) | 24+X1X2X3Y | Manna 1951, Banerjee 1958, Jande 1959b | ||
| Heniartes Spinola, 1840 (1) | 22+XY | Ueshima 1979 | ||
| Lophocephala Laporte, 1833 (1) | 24+X1X2Y | Satapathy and Patnaik 1989 | ||
| Polididus Stål, 1858 (2) | 10+XY (1) | Manna and Deb-Mallick 1981 | ||
| 10+XY | Polididus armatissimus Stål, 1859 (Toshioka 1936, Banerjee 1958) | |||
| 12+XY | Polididus armatissimus (Jande 1960) | |||
| Pselliopus Bergroth, 1905 (1) | 24+X1X2X3Y | Payne 1912, Goldsmith 1916 | ||
| Rhynocoris Hahn, 1834 (3) | 24+X1X2X3Y | Manna 1951, Banerjee 1958, Jande 1959b, Dey and Wangdi 1988, Satapathy and Patnaik 1989 | ||
| Rocconota Stål, 1859 (1) | 24+X1X2Y | Payne 1909 | ||
| Sinea Amyot and Serville, 1843 (6) | 24+X1X2X3Y (5) 20+X1X2X3X4X5Y (1) | Montgomery 1901a*, Payne 1909, 1912, Troedsson 1944, Manna 1951 | ||
| Sycanus Amyot and Serville, 1843 (2) | 24+X1X2X3Y | Manna 1951, Jande 1959a | ||
| Velinus Stål, 1865 (1) | 24+X1X2X3Y | Toshioka 1933, Yoshida 1947 | ||
| Zelus Fabricius, 1802 (2) | 24+XY | Zelus exsanguis Stål, 1862 (Payne 1909: as Diplacodus Kirkaldy, 1900) | ||
| 24+XY | Poggio et al. 2007 | |||
| Peiratinae Stål, 1859 (4/6) | Androclus Stål, 1863 (1) | 20+XY | Jande 1959b | |
| Ectomocoris Mayr, 1865 (3) | 20+XY (1) 20+X1X2Y (2) | Jande 1959a | ||
| Rasahus Amyot and Serville, 1843 (1) | 20+X1X2Y | Ueshima 1979 | ||
| Sirthenea Spinola, 1837 (1) | 26+XY | Jande 1959b | ||
| Phymatinae Laporte, 1832 (2/2) | Macrocephalus Swederus, 1787 (1) | 26+XY | Ueshima 1979 | |
| Phymata Latreille, 1802 (1) | 26+XY | Montgomery 1901a* | ||
| Reduviinae (3/4) | Pasiropsis Reuter, 1881 (1) | 24+X1X2X3X4Y | Jande 1959b | |
| Reduvius Fabricius, 1775 (2) | 20+XY (1) 26+XY (1) | Payne 1912, Ueshima 1979 Ueshima 1979 | ||
| Staliastes Kirkaldi, 1900 (1) | 24+XY | Jande 1959a | ||
| Stenopodinae Amyot and Servielle, 1843 (4/11) | Oncocephalus Klug, 1830 (7) | 20+X1X2Y (4) 20+X1X2X3Y (1) 22+X1X2X3Y (2) | Jande 1959a, Ueshima 1979, Manna and Deb-Mallick 1981, Satapathy and Patnaik 1989 | |
| Pnirontis Stål, 1859 (1) | 20+X1X2X3X4Y | Payne 1912 | ||
| Pygolampis Germar, 1817 (2) | 22+XY (1) 22+X1X2Y (1) | Banerjee 1958 Jande 1959a | ||
| Stenopoda Laporte, 1833 (1) | 20+X1X2X3X4Y | Poggio et al. 2007 | ||
| Triatominae Jeannel, 1919 (8/84) | Belminus Stäl, 1859 (2) | 20+X1X2Y | Panzera et al. 2010 | |
| Dipetalogaster Usinger, 1939 (1) | 20+XY | Ueshima 1966a | ||
| Eratyrus Stäl, 1859 (2) | 20+X1X2Y | Panzera et al. 2010 | ||
| Mepraia Mazza, Gajardo and Jörg, 1940 (3) | 20+X1X2Y | Pérez et al. 2004, Frìas-Lasserre 2010 | ||
| Panstrongylus Berg, 1879 (9) | 18+X1X2Y (1) 20+X1X2Y (7) | Ueshima 1966a, Schreiber et al. 1972, Panzera et al. 2010 | ||
| 18+X1X2Y (1) | Panstrongylus megistus (Burmeister, 1835) (Schreiber and Pellegrino 1950, Barth 1956: as Mestor Kirkaldi, 1904) | |||
| Paratriatoma Barber, 1938 (1) | 20+XY (1) | Ueshima 1966a | ||
| Rhodnius Stål, 1859 (15) | 20+XY | Rhodnius coreodes (Bergroth 1911) (Schreiber and Pellegrino 1950: as Psammolestes Bergroth, 1911), Barth 1956, Ueshima 1966a, Petitpierre 1996, Panzera et al. 2010 | ||
| Triatoma Laporte, 1832 (51) | 18+X1X2Y (1) 20+XY (25) 20+X1X2Y (21) 20+X1X2X3Y (2) | Schreiber and Pellegrino 1950, Barth 1956, Ueshima 1966a, Bargues et al. 2006; Panzera et al. 1995, 2004, 2006, 2010 | ||
| 20+X1X2Y | Triatoma sanguisuga (LeConte, 1855)(Payne 1909, Panzera et al. 2010: as Conorhinus Laporte, 1832) | |||
| 22+X1X2Y | Triatoma rubrofasciatus (De Geer, 1773) (Manna 1950, 1951, Panzera et al. 2010: as Conorhinus) | |||
| Superfamily Microphysoidea | ||||
| Microphysidae Dohrn, 1859 (2/2) | Myrmedobia Bärensprung, 1857 (1) | 12+XY | Nokkala and Grozeva 2000 | |
| Loricula Curtis, 1833 (1) | 12+XY | Loricula pselapfiformis Curtis, 1833 (Grozeva, unpublished) | ||
| Superfamily Joppeicoidea | ||||
| Joppeicidae Reuter, 1910 (1/1) | Joppeicus Putton, 1881 (1) | 22+XY | Ueshima 1979 | |
| Superfamily Miroidea | ||||
| Miridae Hahn, 1833 (83/196) | Bryocorinae Baerensprung, 1860 (9/27) | Bryocoropsis Schumacher, 1917 (1) | 32+XY | Kumar 1971 |
| Bryocoris Fallén, 1829 (1) | 32+XY | Grozeva and Simov 2008b | ||
| Campyloneura Fieber, 1858 (1) | 32+XX (♀♀) | Grozeva and Simov 2008b | ||
| Dicyphus Fieber, 1858 (15) | 36+XY (1) 40+XY (1) 44+XY(1) 44+X1X2Y (1) 46+XY (8) 46+2m+X1X2X3Y (1) 46+X1X2Y (1) 46+X1X2X3Y (1) | Slack 1938b*, Leston 1957, Grozeva 2003, Grozeva and Simov 2008b | ||
| Distantiella China, 1944 (1) | 26+XY | Kumar 1971 | ||
| Helopeltis Signoret, 1858 (2) | 16+XY (1) 18+XY (1) | Kumar 1971 | ||
| Macrolophus Fieber, 1858 (3) | 24+XY (1) 24+X1X2X3Y (1) 26+XY (1) | Grozeva et al. 2006, 2007 | ||
| Molanocoris Dahlbom, 1851(2) | 32+XY | Slack 1938b, Leston 1957, Kumar 1971, Akingbohungbe 1974*, Grozeva and Simov 2008b | ||
| Sahlbergella Haglund, 1895 (1) | 26+XY | Kumar 1971 | ||
| Deraeocorinae Douglas and Scott, 1865 (2/17) | Deraeocoris Kirschbaum, 1856 (15) | 32+XY (11) 34+XY (1) 30+2m+XY (2) | Southwood and Leston 1959*, Takenouchi and Muramoto 1968, Akingbohungbe 1974*, Grozeva et al. 2011 | |
| 32+XY | Deraeocoris lutescens Schilling, 1837 (Leston 1957: as Camptobrochis (Schilling, 1837)) | |||
| Hyaliodes Reuter, 1876 (2) | 32+XY (1) 34+XY (1) | Akingbohungbe 1974* | ||
| Mirinae Hahn, 1833 (34/73) | Adelphocoris Reuter, 1896 (7) | 20+XY (1) 22+XY (2) 24+XY (1) 26+XY (1) | Takenouchi and Muramoto 1967, 1972a, b, Muramoto 1973a, Akingbohungbe 1974* | |
| 12+2m+XO | Adelphocoris lineolatus (Goeze, 1778) (Schachow 1932*) | |||
| 30+XY | Adelphocoris lineolatus (Ekblom 1941: as /Calocoris chenopodii /Westhoff, 1881, Leston 1957, Akingbohungbe 1974*) | |||
| 2n=28 | Adelphocoris rapidus (Say, 1832) (Akingbohungbe 1974*: as Calocoris rapidus Say, 1832) | |||
| 26+X1X20 | Adelphocoris rapidus (Mongomery 1901a, 1906: as Calocoris rapidus) | |||
| Apolygus China, 1941 (3) | 32+XY | Leston 1957, Muramoto 1973a | ||
| Camptozygum Reuter, 1896 (1) | 32+XY | Southwood and Leston 1959* | ||
| Capsus Fabricius, 1803 (1) | 32+XY | Capsus ater (Linnaeus, 1758)(Slack 1938b*, Akingbohungbe 1974*) | ||
| 30+2m+XY | Capsus ater (Nokkala and Nokkala 1986b) | |||
| Charagochilus Fieber, 1858 (1) | 32+XY | Muramoto 1973a | ||
| Closterotomus Fieber, 1858 (2) | 32+XY (1) | Closterotomus fulvomaculatus De Geer, 1773 (Slack 1938b*: as Calocoris Fieber, 1858) | ||
| 30+XY | Closterotomus norvegicus Gmelin, 1790 Slack 1938b*: as Calocoris) | |||
| 32+XY | Closterotomus norvegicus (Leston 1957: as Calocoris) | |||
| Collaria Provancher, 1872 (1) | 12+XY | Akingbohungbe 1974* | ||
| Creontiades Distant, 1883 (1) | 30+XY | Takenouchi and Muramoto 1970 | ||
| Cyphodemidea Reuter, 1903 (1) | 32+XY | Creontiades saundersi Reuter, 1896 (Takenouchi and Muramoto 1967: as Orthops) | ||
| Dichrooscytus Fieber, 1858 (2) | 32+XY (1) | Akingbohungbe 1974* | ||
| 28+2m+XY (1) | Grozeva 2003 | |||
| Eurystylus Stål, 1871 (1) | 30+XY | Takenouchi and Muramoto 1968 | ||
| Garganus Stål, 1862 (1) | 32+XY | Akingbohungbe 1974* | ||
| Grypocoris Douglas and Scott, 1868 (1) | 30+XY | Grypocoris sexguttatus (Fabricius, 1777) (Slack 1938b*: as Calocoris) | ||
| Horcias Distant, 1884 (1) | 32+XY | Montgomery 1901a, 1906, Akingbohungbe 1974* | ||
| Leptopterna Fieber, 1858 (1) | 32+XY | Montgomery 1901a, Slack 1938b*, Leston 1957, Akingbohungbe 1974* | ||
| Liocoris Fieber, 1858 (1) | 32+XY | Liocoris tripustulatus (Fabricius, 1781) (Leston 1957: as Lygus) | ||
| Litomiris Slater, 1956 (1) | 32+XY | Akingbohungbe 1974* | ||
| Lygocoris Reuter, 1875 (11) | 32+XY (10) | Geitler 1939*, Leston 1957, Southwood and Leston 1959*, Muramoto 1973a, Akingbohungbe 1974* | ||
| 32+XY | Liocoris rubripes Jakovlev, 1876 (Takenouchi and Muramoto 1970: as Adelphocoris) | |||
| Lygus Hahn, 1833 (5) | 32+XY (4) | Leston 1957, Southwood and Leston 1959*, Akingbohungbe 1974*, Ueshima 1979 | ||
| n=19? | Lygus pratensis (Linnaeus, 1758) (Montgomery 1901a, 1906) | |||
| 30+2m+X0 | Lygus pratensis (Schachow 1932*) | |||
| 32+XY | Lygus pratensis (Geitler 1939*) | |||
| Megacoelum Fieber, 1858 (1) | 30+XY | Leston 1957 | ||
| Megaloceroea Fieber, 1858 (1) | 32+XY | Megaloceroea recticornis (Geoffroy, 1785) (Leston 1957) | ||
| 30+XY | Megaloceroea recticornis (Grozeva et al. 2011) | |||
| Neurocolpus Reuter, 1876 (3) | 32+XY | Akingbohungbe 1974* | ||
| Notostira Fieber, 1858 (1) | 12+2m+X0 | Schachow 1932 | ||
| Onomaus Distant, 1904 (1) | 30+XY | Takenouchi and Muramoto 1968 | ||
| Orthops Fieber, 1858 (1) | 22+XY | Orthops campestris (Linnaeus, 1758) (Muramoto 1973a) | ||
| 32+XY | Orthops campestris (Akingbohungbe 1974*) | |||
| Phytocoris Fallén, 1814 (9) | 32+XY (8) 30+XY (1) | Slack 1938b, Leston 1957, Southwood and Leston 1959*, Akingbohungbe 1974* | ||
| Poecilocapsus Reuter, 1876 (1) | 32+XY | Montgomery 1901a, Akingbohungbe 1974* | ||
| Polymerus Hahn, 1831 (3) | 32+XY | Leston 1957, Akingbohungbe 1974* | ||
| Rhabdomiris Wagner, 1968 | 30+XY | Nokkala and Nokkala 1986b: as Calocoris quadripunctatus (Villers, 1789) | ||
| Stenodema Laporte, 1833 (2) | 30+XY (1) 32+XY (1) | Leston 1957 Slack 1938b*, Leston 1957 | ||
| Stenotus Jakovlev, 1877 (2) | 40+XY (1) | Takenouchi and Muramoto 1967 | ||
| 30+XY | Stenotus binotatus (Fabricius 1794) (Slack 1938b*, Takenouchi and Muramoto 1967) | |||
| 32+XY | Stenotus binotatus (Leston 1957) | |||
| 2n=32-34 | Stenotus binotatus (Akingbohungbe 1974*) | |||
| Taedia Distant, 1883 (1) | 32+XY | Akingbohungbe 1974* | ||
| Trigonotylus Fieber, 1858 (2) | 32+XY | Takenouchi and Muramoto 1967, Akingbohungbe 1974* | ||
| Tropidosteptes Uhler, 1878 (1) | 32+XY | Akingbohungbe 1974* | ||
| Orthotylinae Van Duzee, 1916 (16/33) | Brepharidopterus Kolenati, 1845 (1) | 22+XY | Leston 1957 | |
| Ceratocapsus Reuter, 1876 (4) | 18+XY (1) 22+XY (3) | Akingbohungbe 1974* | ||
| Cyllecoris Hahn, 1834 (1) | 21+ X1X2Y | Southwood and Leston 1959* | ||
| Dryophilocoris Reuter, 1875 (2) | 32+XY (1) | Grozeva and Simov 2011 | ||
| 32+XY | Dryophilocoris flavoquadrimaculatus (De Geer, 1773) (Grozeva and Simov 2011) | |||
| 34+X1X2Y | Dryophilocoris flavoquadrimaculatus (Leston 1957) | |||
| Halticus Hahn, 1832 (1) | 28+XY | Akingbohungbe 1974* | ||
| Heterotoma Lepeletier and Serville, 1825 (1) | 32+XY | Southwood and Leston 1959* | ||
| Ilnacora Reuter, 1876 (2) | 24+XY | Akingbohungbe 1974* | ||
| Labops Burmeister, 1835 (1) | 38+XY | Akingbohungbe 1974* | ||
| Lopidea Uhler, 1872 (4) | 78+XY | Akingbohungbe 1974* | ||
| Malacocoris Fieber, 1858 (1) | 20+XY (1) | Leston 1957 | ||
| Orthocephalus Fieber, 1858 (2) | 26+XY | Takenouchi and Muramoto 1967 | ||
| 28+XY | Takenouchi and Muramoto 1972b, Muramoto 1973b, 1974 | |||
| Orthotylus Fieber, 1858 (7) | 22+XY (2) 24+XY (1) 26+XY (2) 28+XY (1) | Slack 1938b*, Leston 1957, Southwood and Leston 1959*, Akingbohungbe 1974* | ||
| 24+XY | Orthotylus flavosparsus (C Sahlberg, 1841) (Leston 1957) | |||
| 26+XY | Orthotylus flavosparsus (Akingbohungbe 1974*) | |||
| Parthenicus Reuter, 1876 (1) | 22+XY | Akingbohungbe 1974* | ||
| Pseudoxenetus Reuter, 1909 (1) | 28+XY | Akingbohungbe 1974* | ||
| Reuteria Puton, 1875 (1) | 24+XY | Akingbohungbe 1974* | ||
| Slaterocoris Wagner, 1956 (3) | 24+XY | Akingbohungbe 1974* | ||
| Phylinae Douglas and Scott, 1865 (22/46) | Amblytylus Fieber, 1858 (1) | 30+XY | Southwood and Leston 1959*, Akingbohungbe 1974* | |
| Atractotomus Fieber, 1858 (1) | 30+XY | Southwood and Leston 1959* | ||
| Campylomma Reuter, 1878 (1) | 30+XY | Akingbohungbe 1974* | ||
| Chlamydatus Curtis, 1833 (4) | 30+XY | Slack 1938b*, Leston 1957, Southwood and Leston 1959*, Akingbohungbe 1974* | ||
| Compsidolon Reuter, 1899 (1) | 30+XY | Compsidolon beckeri Reuter, 1904 (Akingbohungbe 1974*: as Psallus) | ||
| Conostethus Fieber, 1858 (1) | 30+XY | Slack 1938b* | ||
| Cremnocephalus Fieber, 1860 (2) | 26+XY (1) 28+XY (1) | Grozeva and Simov 2008a | ||
| Criocoris Fieber, 1858 (1) | 30+XY | Akingbohungbe 1974* | ||
| Europiella Reuter, 1909 (1) | 30+XY | Europiella albipennis (Fallén, 1829) (Leston 1957: as Plagyognathus) | ||
| Harpocera Curtis, 1838 (1) | 32+XY | Grozeva, 2003 | ||
| Hallodapus Fieber, 1858 (2) | 24+XY (1) 2n=4 (1)** | Muramoto 1973a Cobben 1986 | ||
| Lopus Hahn, 1831(1) | 30+XY | Slack 1938b* | ||
| Macrotylus Fieber, 1858 (2) | 32+XY | Geitler 1939*, Southwood and Leston 1959* | ||
| Megalocoleus Reuter, 1890 (2) | 30+XY | Leston 1957 | ||
| Oncotylus Fieber, 1858 (1) | 30+XY | Leston 1957 | ||
| Orectoderus Uhler, 1890 (1) | 32+XY | Akingbohungbe 1974* | ||
| Phoenicocoris Reuter, 1875 (1) | 30+XY | Phoenicocoris rostratus Knight, 1923 (Akingbohungbe 1974*: as Lepidopsallus Knight, 1923) | ||
| Phylus Hahn, 1831(1) | 30+X0 | Leston 1957 | ||
| Pilophorus Hahn, 1826 (4) | 26+XY (1) 28+XY (3) | Muramoto 1973a, Akingbohungbe 1974* | ||
| Plagiognathus Fieber, 1858 (9) | 30+X0 (1) 30+XY (4) 32+XY (1) | Slack 1938b*, Leston 1957, Takenouchi and Muramoto 1967, 1968 | ||
| 32+XY (1) | Phoenicocoris longirostris (Knight, 1923) (Akingbohungbe 1974*:as Microphylellus Reuter, 1909) | |||
| 28+XY | Phoenicocoris chrysanthemi (Wolf, 1804) (Slack 1938b*, Akingbohungbe 1974*) | |||
| 30+XY | Phoenicocoris chrysanthemi (Leston, 1957) | |||
| 32+XY | Phoenicocoris arbustorum (Fabricius, 1794) (Slack 1938b*) | |||
| 30+XY | Phoenicocoris arbustorum (Leston 1957) | |||
| Psallus Fieber, 1858 (7) | 28+XY (3) 30+XY (4) | Slack 1938b*, Southwood and Leston 1959*, Takenouchi and Muramoto 1968, Muramoto 1973a | ||
| Systellonotus Fieber, 1958 (1) | 2n=8** | Cobben 1986 | ||
| Tingidae Laporte, 1832 (17/28) | Tinginae Laporte, 1832 (17/28) | Acalypta Westwood, 1840 (3) | 12+X0 (2) | Grozeva and Nokkala 2001 |
| 10+XY | Acalypta parvula (Fallén, 1807) (Southwood and Leston 1959*) | |||
| 12+X0 | Acalypta parvula (Grozeva and Nokkala 2001) | |||
| Agramma Stephens, 1829 (1) | 12+XY | Muramoto 1973c | ||
| Cochlochila Stål, 1873 (1) | 12+XY | Takenouchi and Muramoto 1967 | ||
| Copium Thunberg, 1822 (1) | 12+XY | Grozeva and Nokkala 2001 | ||
| Corythucha Stål, 1873 (1) | 12+XY | Grozeva and Nokkala 2001 | ||
| Cysteochila Stål, 1873 (1) | 12+XY | Jande 1960 ( as Bredenbachius Distant, 1903) | ||
| Dasytingis Drake and Poor, 1936 (1) | 12+XY | Dasytingis bengalana Drake, 1956 (Jande 1960: as Tingis Fabricius, 1803) | ||
| Dictyla Stål, 1874 (2) | 12+XY | Dictyla humuli (Fabricius, 1794) (Southwood and Leston 1959*: as Monanthia Lepeletier and Serville, 1828), Grozeva and Nokkala 2001 | ||
| Dictyonota Curtis, 1827 (1) | 12+XY | Southwood and Leston 1959* | ||
| Elasmotropis Stål, 1874 (1) | 12+XY | Grozeva and Nokkala 2001* | ||
| Kalama Puton, 1876 (1) | 12+XY | Grozeva and Nokkala 2001 | ||
| Lasiacantha Stål, 1873 (1) | 12+XY | Grozeva and Nokkala 2001 | ||
| Leptobyrsa Stål, 1873 (1) | 12+XY | Harley and Kassulke 1971 | ||
| Physatocheila Fieber, 1844 (1) | 12+XY | Grozeva and Nokkala 2001 | ||
| Stephanitis Stål, 1873 (3) | 12+XY | Stephanitis takeyai Drake and Maa, 1955 (Toshioka 1934, Jande 1960: as Monathia globulifera Matsumura, 1905), Grozeva and Nokkala 2001 | ||
| Teleonemia Costa, 1864 (2) | 12+XY | Harley and Kassulke 1971 | ||
| Tingis Fabricius, 1803 (6) | 12+XY | Montgomery 1901a, 1906, Southwood and Leston 1959*, Muramoto 1973c*, Grozeva and Nokkala 2001 | ||
| Superfamily Naboidea | ||||
| Nabidae Costa A, 1853 (7/29) | Nabinae (5/27) | Arachnocoris Scott, 1881 (1) | 10+XY | Kuznetsova et al. 2007, Kuznetsova and Grozeva 2008 |
| Himacerus s. str.Wolff, 1811 (1) | 36+XY | Himacerus apterus (Fabricius, 1798) (Yoshida 1950, Kuznetsova et al. 2004, Angus et al. 2008) | ||
| 16+XY | Himacerus apterus (De Meijere 1930*, Leston 1957) | |||
| 38+XY | Himacerus apterus (Takenouchi and Muramoto 1968) | |||
| Himacerus (Aptus Hahn, 1831) (2) | 32-36+XY (1) | Himacerus maracandicus (Reuter, 1890) (Kuznetsova and Maryańska-Nadachowska 2000) | ||
| 32+XY (1) | Himacerus mirmicoides (O. Costa, 1834) (Leston 1957 Kuznetsova et al. 2004, Angus et al. 2008) | |||
| Himacerus (Stalia) Reiter, 1872 (1) | 30+XY | Himacerus major (A. Costa, 1841) (Angus et al. 2008: as Stalia Reuter, 1872) | ||
| Hoplistoscelis Reuter, 1890 (1) | 16+XY | Kuznetsova and Maryańska-Nadachowska 2000 | ||
| Lasiomerus Reuter, 1890 (1) | 16+XY | Montgomery 1901b | ||
| Nabis s.l. Latreille, 1802 (20) | ||||
| Nabis s.str. (8) | 16+XY (6) | Schachow 1932, Mikolajski 1964, 1965, 1967, Takenouchi and Muramoto 1967, 1968, 1969, Muramoto 1978, 1979, Nokkala and Nokkala 1984b, Kuznetsova and Maryańska-Nadachowska 2000, Grozeva and Nokkala 2003 | ||
| 16+XY | Nabis ericetorum Scholtz, 1947 (Mikolajski 1965, 1967) Nabis rugosus (Linnaeus, 1758) (Schachow 1932, Leston 1957, Mikolajski 1965, 1967, Kuznetsova and Maryańska-Nadachowska 2000) | |||
| 18+XY | Nabis ericetorum (Leston 1957) Nabis rugosus (Leston 1957) | |||
| Nabis (Aspilaspis) Stål, 1873 (3) | 32+XY | Montgomery 1901a, Schachow 1932, Leston 1957, Mikolajski 1964, 1965, 1967, Takenouchi and Muramoto 1967, 1968, 1969, Muramoto 1979, Nokkala and Nokkala 1984b, Kuznetsova and Maryańska-Nadachowska 2000, Kuznetsova et al. 2004 | ||
| Nabis (Dolichonabis) Reuter, 1908 (2) | 16+XY | |||
| Nabis (Halonabis) Reuter, 1890 (1) | 32+XY | |||
| Nabis (Limnonabis) Kerzhner, 1968 (1) | 16+XY | |||
| Nabis (Milu) Kirkaldy, 1907 (1) | 16+XY | |||
| Nabis (Nabicula) Kirby, 1837 (2) | 16+XY | |||
| Nabis (Reduviolus) Kirby, 1837 (1) | 16+XY | |||
| Nabis (Tropiconabis) Kerzhner, 1968 (1) | 16+XY | |||
| Prostemmatinae Reuter, 1890 (2/2) | Pagasa Stål, 1862 (1) | 26+XY | Kuznetsova and Maryańska-Nadachowska 2000 | |
| Prostemma Laporte, 1832 (1) | 26+XY | Kuznetsova et al. 2004 | ||
| Superfamily Cimicoidea | ||||
| Anthocoridae Fieber, 1836 (3/5) | Anthocorinae s.str. Fieber, 1836 (2/4) | Anthocoris Fallén, 1814 (3) | 28+XY | Southwood and Leston 1959*, Nokkala and Nokkala 1984b |
| Orius Wolff, 1811 (1) | 22+XY | Takenouchi and Muramoto 1971 | ||
| Xylocorinae Reuter, 1884 (1/1) | Amphiareus Distant, 1904 (1) | 30+XY | Takenouchi and Muramoto 1971 | |
| Cimicidae Latreille, 1802 (20/53) | Afrocimicinae Usinger, 1966 (1/1) | Afrocimex Schoutedon, 1951 (1) | 22+X1X2Y | Ueshima 1966b |
| Cacodminae Kirkaldy, 1899 (6/9) | Aphrania Ferris and Usinger, 1957 (1) | 8+XY | Ueshima 1966b | |
| Cacodmus Stål, 1873 (2) | 8+XY 10+XY | Ueshima 1966b Ueshima 1979 | ||
| Crassicimex Ferris and Usinger, 1957 (1) | 36+X1X2Y | Ueshima 1966b | ||
| Leptocimex Roubaud, 1913 (2) | 22+XY | Ueshima 1966b, 1979 | ||
| Loxaspis Rothschild, 1912 (1) | 8+XY | Ueshima 1966b | ||
| Stricticimex Ferris and Usinger, 1957 (2) | 22+XY (1) 36+X1X2Y (1) | Ueshima 1966b Ueshima 1979 | ||
| Cimicinae Latreille, 1802 (3/29) | Cimex Linnaeus, 1758 (19) | 22+XY (1) 24+XY (1) 28+XY (1) 26+X1X2Y (3) 28+X1X2Y (6) 28+X1X2X3Y (6) 28+X1X2X3X4Y (1) | Slack 1938a, 1939a, b, Darlington 1939*, Ueshima 1963a, 1966b, 1968a, Grozeva and Nokkala 2002, Grozeva et al. 2010 | |
| Oeciacus Stål, 1873 (2) | 28+X1X2Y | Ueshima 1966b | ||
| Paracimex Kiritschenko, 1914 (8) | 36+X1X2Y (4) 36+X1X2 X3Y (2) 36+4-9XY (2) | Ueshima 1966b, 1968b | ||
| Haematosiphoninae Jordan and Rothschild, 1912 (6/9) | Acanthocrios Del Ponte and Riesel, 1945 (1) | 32+XY | Acanthocrios furnarii (Cordero and Vogelsang, 1928) (Ueshima 1966b: as Caminicimex Usinger, 1966) | |
| 10+XY | Acanthocrios furnarii (Poggio et al. 2009) | |||
| Haematosiphon Champion, 1900 (1) | 28+X1X2Y | Ueshima 1966b | ||
| Hesperocimex List, 1925 (3) | 38+X1X2X3Y (1) 38+XY (1) 40+XY (1) | Ryckman and Ueshima 1964 | ||
| Ornithocoris Pinto, 1927 (2) | 8+XY | Ueshima 1966b | ||
| Psitticimex Usinger, 1966 (1) | 28+X1X2Y | Ueshima 1966b, Poggio et al. 2009 | ||
| Synxenoderus List, 1925 (1) | 28+X1X2Y | Ueshima 1966b | ||
| Latrocimicinae Usinger, 1966 (2/3) | Latrocimex Lent, 1941(1) | 22+XY | Ueshima 1966b | |
| Leptocimex Roubaud, 1913 (2) | 22+XY | Ueshima 1966b, 1979 | ||
| Primicimicinae Ferris and Usinger, 1955 (2/2) | Bucimex Usinger, 1963 (1) | 26+XY | Ueshima 1966b | |
| Primicimex Barber, 1941 (1) | 28+XY | Ueshima 1968a | ||
| Polyctenidae Westwood, 1874 (2/3) | Hesperocteninae Maa, 1964 (1/2) | Hesperoctenes Kirkaldi, 1906 (2) | 4+XY (1) 10+XY (1) | Ueshima 1979 |
| Polycteninae Westwood, 1874 (1/1) | Eoctenes Kirkaldy, 1906 (1) | 6+XY | Ueshima 1979 | |
* In the paper, only the number of chromosomes (2n/n) is provided, then, the karyotype formula for the species is deduced here from 2n/n, ** But see the text