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. 2012 Jan 1;41(1):25–30. doi: 10.1016/j.ejcts.2011.04.010

Table 3:

Multivariate analysis for prognostic factors in patients with malignant pleural disease

HR 95% CI p-Value
Age (y) <65 1
>65 0.92 0.51–1.66 0.79
Gender Male 1
Female 1.1 0.59–2.05 0.77
Nodal status NO—1 1
N2–3 2.39 1.21–4.74 0.01
Procedure Others 1
Pneumonectomy 5.29 1.48–18.9 0.013
Pleural disease MPE 1
MPN 1.29 0.71–2.32 0.4

CI = confidence interval, HR = hazard ratio. MST = median survival time, MPE = malignant pleural effusion without nodules, MPN = malignant pleural nodules with or without effusion.