Table 3.
The questionnaire
Preamble | |
PRE.1 | A. Please estimate, during an average week of your practice, how many Drug–Drug Interaction alerts you receive from [name of CPOE]? _____ (Please provide a numeric estimate) |
PRE.2 | B. Please estimate, of the Drug–Drug Interaction alerts you receive, what per cent do you read thoroughly? _____ % |
PRE.3 | C. Please estimate, of the Drug–Drug Interaction alerts you read, what per cent do you find relevant? _____ % |
PRE.4 | D. Please estimate, of the Drug–Drug Interaction alerts you find relevant, what per cent change your prescribing decisions? _____ % |
| |
PE.1 | 1. Drug–Drug Interaction (DDI) alerts are useful in helping me care for my patients. |
PE.2 | 2. DDI alerts are relevant to the individual patients for which they appear. |
PE.3 | 3. DDI alerts capture all drug interaction instances for my patients. |
PE.4 | 4. DDI alerts I receive are clinically important. |
PE.5 | 5. DDI alerts help me better understand which drugs should not be used at the same time. |
PE.6 | 6. DDI alerts help me improve the monitoring for and management of DDIs for my patients. |
PE.7 | 7. DDI alerts help me reduce professional risk by preventing potential adverse events in my patients. |
Section 2 of 5 | |
EE.1/EU1* | 8. I find Drug–Drug Interaction (DDI) alerts easy to understand. |
EE.2/EU2* | 9. The system makes it easy to respond to DDI alerts. |
EE.3 | 10. Reading and responding to DDI alerts takes too much time. |
EE.4 | 11. I repeatedly receive DDI alerts to which I have already responded. |
EE.5 | 12. Reading and responding to DDI alerts interferes with my workflow. |
SI.1 | 13. I read and respond to Drug–Drug Interaction (DDI) alerts because my colleagues read and respond to them. |
SI.2 | 14. My supervisor (eg, attending physicians, nurse managers) encourages me to read and respond to DDI alerts. |
SI.3 | 15. Reading and responding to DDI alerts helps to improve my professional image. |
Section 3 of 5 | |
FC.1 | 16. I received adequate training on how to read and respond to Drug–Drug Interaction (DDI) alerts. |
FC.2 | 17. I have adequate clinical knowledge to understand DDI alerts. |
FC.3 | 18. The system provides adequate explanations of clinical relevance for DDI alerts. |
FC.4 | 19. The system provides adequate management alternatives for DDI alerts. |
FC.5 | 20. If I have questions about DDI alerts, I always have someone to consult with. |
Section 4 of 5 | |
PF | 21. During order entry, I receive too many Drug–Drug Interaction (DDI) alerts that I must read and respond to. |
| |
UB.1 | 22. I thoroughly read the Drug–Drug Interaction (DDI) alerts that I receive. |
UB.2 | 23. I provide reasons for DDI alerts that I decide to override. |
UB.3 | 24. DDI alerts presented to me during order entry change my prescribing decisions. |
Open-ended closing | |
Please provide any additional comments you have regarding Drug–Drug Interaction alerts you receive from [name of CPOE]. Thank you for your time. |
EE.1 and EE.2 should be treated as a standalone construct, ‘perceived ease of use’ (EU), according to field validation results; see the Validation results section for more detail.