Table 2.
Peak activations for the outcome phase: peak activations for reward > no reward.
Brain regions | Hemisphere | Voxel size (mm3) | Z | MNI |
||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
x | y | z | ||||
Inferior/middle frontal gyrus/ventral striatum | R | 1594 | 4.06 | 46 | 6 | 30 |
Inferior frontal | R | 3.70 | 48 | 36 | 14 | |
Inferior frontal | R | 3.63 | 50 | 4 | 24 | |
Inferior frontal | R | 3.22 | 50 | 44 | 16 | |
Middle frontal | Middle | 3.18 | 0 | −32 | 42 | |
Middle frontal | Middle | 3.18 | 0 | −36 | 42 | |
Middle frontal | R | 3.41 | 52 | 36 | 20 | |
Ventral striatum* | ||||||
Caudate nucleus | L | 2.97 | −8 | 10 | 0 | |
Caudate nucleus | L | 3.45 | −12 | 12 | 2 | |
Caudate nucleus | R | 3.08 | 9 | 17 | −7 | |
Putamen | R | 3.2 | 15 | 9 | −8 | |
Putamen | L | 2.85 | −22 | 9 | −3 | |
Global pallidus | R | 3.23 | 24 | 8 | −1 | |
Global pallidus | L | 3.45 | −24 | 9 | −2 | |
Insula | R | 3.78 | 40 | 2 | 18 | |
Cingulate gyrus | L | 509 | 3.87 | 0 | −36 | 34 |
Posterior cingulate | L | 3.73 | 0 | −32 | 30 | |
Posterior cingulate | R | 3.47 | 8 | −40 | 40 | |
Posterior cingulate | R | 3.11 | 12 | −38 | 30 | |
Precuneus | R | 5.01 | 32 | −68 | 36 | |
Precuneus | R | 4.87 | 28 | −66 | 40 | |
Visual cortex/middle occipital gyrus | R | 24993 | 5.07 | 32 | −92 | 2 |
Inferior occipital gyrus | R | 5.05 | 24 | −92 | −4 | |
Inferior occipital gyrus | R | 4.84 | −24 | −94 | −8 | |
Middle occipital gyrus | L | 5.01 | −52 | −58 | −8 |
Shown is each cluster and subclusters of significant peak activations (Z > 2.3). The coordinates (mm3) are within standard Montreal Neurological Institute stereotaxic space (MNI) of the peak voxel within that cluster.
L, left, R, right.
*The peak regions of activation in the subclusters of the right and left ventral striatum and global pallidus were manually identified.