Figure 3.
Sensitivity of R0 parameters to climate change. R0 relative anomalies (%) for the period 2000–2008 with respect to the 1961–1999 climatology (ASO) based on the climate observations. All parameters are assumed to be constant except one in each panel: in (a) the biting rate; in (b) 1/mean extrinsic incubation period; in (c) the vector mortality rate; and in (d) the vector-to-host ratio (m).