Table 4.
Factors | Univariate Analysis | Multivariate Analysis | |||||
Total No. | No. Events | 5-Year PFS (%) | Cumulative Hazard Ratio | Log-rank, P | P | Hazard Ratio (95% CI) | |
Age, y | |||||||
≤65 | 124 | 61 | 44.86 | 1 | 1 | ||
>65 | 47 | 26 | 13.26 | 2.52 | .049 | .471 | 1.24 (0.70–2.19) |
Sex | |||||||
Male | 106 | 54 | 37.84 | 1 | |||
Female | 65 | 33 | 38.33 | 0.99 | .981 | ||
ECOG | |||||||
0, 1 | 139 | 65 | 42.77 | 1 | 1 | ||
2, 3 | 32 | 22 | 12.23 | 2.47 | .0002 | .048 | 1.93 (1.02–4.07) |
Genetic status | |||||||
Exon 9 | 22 | 18 | 18.70 | 1 | 1 | ||
Exon 11 | 94 | 50 | 34.18 | 0.64 | .042 | 0.52 (0.28–0.98) | |
Wild type | 13 | 4 | 64.10 | 0.27 | .003 | .036 | 0.29 (0.09–0.92) |
Sum of tumor, cm | |||||||
<11.5 | 77 | 32 | 41.18 | 1 | 1 | ||
≥11.5 | 80 | 48 | 32.67 | 1.26 | .043 | .004 | 2.18 (1.29–3.69) |
WBC, x109/L | |||||||
<10 | 136 | 70 | 38.30 | 1 | |||
≥10 | 19 | 10 | 24.56 | 1.46 | .706 | ||
RBC, x109/L | |||||||
<4.0 | 58 | 32 | 28.61 | 1 | |||
≥4.0 | 76 | 40 | 30.91 | 0.94 | .915 | ||
Hemoglobin, g/dl | |||||||
<12 | 93 | 50 | 31.17 | 1 | |||
≥12 | 61 | 29 | 41.03 | 0.76 | .328 | ||
HCT, % | |||||||
<36 | 71 | 41 | 23.79 | 1 | |||
≥36 | 64 | 32 | 36.64 | 0.70 | .391 | ||
MCV, fl | |||||||
<80 | 23 | 11 | 29.11 | 1 | |||
≥80 | 111 | 61 | 29.67 | 0.98 | .792 | ||
Platelet, x109/L | |||||||
<150 | 19 | 10 | 33.39 | 1 | |||
≥150 | 136 | 70 | 34.99 | 0.96 | .922 | ||
Albumin, g/dl | |||||||
<3.5 | 35 | 20 | 35.56 | 1 | |||
≥3.5 | 79 | 38 | 34.36 | 1.03 | .316 | ||
INR | |||||||
≤1.2 | 70 | 38 | 20.94 | 1 | |||
>1.2 | 10 | 6 | 35.00 | 0.67 | .832 | ||
BUN, mg/dl | |||||||
≤21 | 110 | 58 | 30.32 | 1 | |||
>21 | 14 | 8 | 40.41 | 0.76 | .820 | ||
Creatinine, mg/dl | |||||||
≤1.03 | 99 | 54 | 32.69 | 1 | |||
>1.03 | 52 | 25 | 37.34 | 0.88 | .239 | ||
AST, U/L | |||||||
<34 | 114 | 56 | 37.50 | 1 | |||
≥34 | 27 | 15 | 32.75 | 1.14 | .563 | ||
ALT, U/L | |||||||
<36 | 115 | 59 | 32.04 | 1 | |||
≥36 | 22 | 13 | 34.34 | 0.94 | .245 | ||
ALK-P, U/L | |||||||
<94 | 98 | 45 | 39.95 | 1 | |||
≥94 | 26 | 17 | 31.33 | 1.27 | .310 | ||
Bil, T | |||||||
<1.0 | 94 | 49 | 37.72 | 1 | |||
≥1.0 | 25 | 10 | 34.52 | 1.09 | .458 | ||
Sodium, mEq/L | |||||||
<139 | 55 | 32 | 23.13 | 1 | |||
>139 | 48 | 24 | 43.80 | 0.56 | .818 | ||
Potassium, mEq/L | |||||||
≤4 | 58 | 32 | 25.60 | 1 | |||
>4 | 45 | 24 | 33.15 | 0.81 | .819 | ||
Response | |||||||
CR/PR | 98 | 41 | 44.53 | 1 | 1 | ||
SD | 51 | 24 | 41.91 | 1.07 | .083 | 1.75 (0.93–3.29) | |
PD | 22 | 22 | 0.00 | NA | <.0001 | <.0001 | 186.88 (37.15–940.09) |
95% CI indicates 95% confidence interval; ALK-P, alkaline phosphatase; ALT, alanine ainotransferase; AST, aspartate aminotransferase; Bil, T, total bilirubin; BUN, blood urea nitrogen; CR, complete response; ECOG, Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group; HCT, hematocrit; INR, international normalized ratio; PD, progressive disease; PFS, progression free survival; PR, partial response; SD, stable disease; y, years.