Table 3.
Serial logit regressions predicting risky health behaviors at Wave III from positive well-being, depressive symptoms, and baseline covariates, reported in odds ratios (N = 10,147).
Risky Health Behavior Index WIII (Versus all Lower Levels on the Index) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
4 or More Risky Health Behaviors | 3 or More Risky Health Behaviors | 2 or More Risky Health Behaviors | 1 or More Risky Health Behaviors | |
Positive Well-Being Scale (WI-II) | .833** | .859** | .870** | .904* |
Depressive symptoms scale (WI-II) | .903 | .928 | .998 | 1.040 |
Perceived General Health WI (Very good)a | ||||
Excellent health | .887 | .801* | .880† | .857* |
Good health | 1.113 | .981 | .956 | 1.069 |
Fair health | .891 | .838 | .773† | .975 |
Poor health | .828 | .772 | .771 | 1.078 |
Risky Health Behaviors WI | ||||
Physical activity | .962 | 1.007 | .981 | .948 |
Fast food | 1.055 | 1.135** | 1.164** | 1.208** |
Binge drink | 1.042 | 1.017 | 1.071* | 1.027 |
Smoke | 1.322** | 1.436** | 1.551** | 1.646** |
Marijuana | 1.253** | 1.212** | 1.215** | 1.154* |
Hard drugs | .950 | .955 | .907* | .914* |
Health Controls WI | ||||
Symptom count | 1.127 | 1.112** | 1.057 | 1.023 |
Cardiac abnormality | 1.159** | .504 | .816 | 3.762 |
Asthma | .987 | .977 | .998 | .988 |
Physical limitation/disability | .833 | .695 | .964 | 1.007 |
Body Mass Index (1st quartile)a | ||||
BMI 2st quartile | .991 | .857 | .926 | .881 |
BMI 3rd quartile | .888 | .841† | .933 | .798* |
BMI 4th quartile | 1.044 | .852 | .987 | .787** |
Parent(s) with obesity | .822 | .841† | .861* | .937 |
Health insurance | 1.170 | 1.008 | 1.017 | 1.081 |
Other WI controls | ||||
Gender (1=male) | 1.932** | 1.963** | 1.964** | 1.805** |
Race/ethnicity (White)a | ||||
Black | .312** | .483** | .678 | .973 |
Native American | .592 | .754 | .624 | .870 |
Asian | .244** | .493** | .460** | .657** |
Hispanic | .564** | .551** | .559** | .680** |
Other race | .744 | .635 | .703 | .992 |
Parents mean education level (high school)a | ||||
Less than high school | .797 | .991 | .866 | .918 |
Some college | 1.274 | 1.273* | .995 | .927 |
College | 1.214 | 1.241† | 1.058 | .908 |
More than college | .890 | .929 | .914 | .752 |
Notes:
p < 0.01,
p < 0.05,
p < 0.1,
Reference group in parenthesis.
Also controlling for age, neighborhood poverty, and family structure.