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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2013 Jan 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Adolesc Health. 2011 Jul 22;50(1):66–73. doi: 10.1016/j.jadohealth.2011.05.002

Table 4.

Serial logit regressions predicting risky health behaviors at Wave III from positive affect, self-esteem, depressive symptoms, and baseline covariates, reported in odds ratios (N = 10,147).

Risky Health Behavior Index WIII (Versus all Lower Levels on the Index)

4 or More Risky Health Behaviors 3 or More Risky Health Behaviors 2 or More Risky Health Behaviors 1 or More Risky Health Behaviors
Positive Affect Subscale .809** .892* .893** .916*
Self-Esteem Subscale 1.036 .961 .958 .990
Depressive symptoms scale (WI-II) .930 .948 1.007 1.059
Perceived General Health WI (Very good)a
 Excellent health .892* .799* .889 .877
 Good health 1.098 .944 .933 1.082
 Fair health .868 .836 .774 .943
 Poor health .801 .799 .818 .938
Risky Health Behaviors WI
 Physical activity .954 1.009 .480 .948
 Fast food 1.050 1.142** 1.172** 1.225**
 Binge drink 1.047 1.021 1.075* 1.037
 Smoke 1.295** 1.429** 1.541** 1.643**
 Marijuana 1.230** 1.205** 1.250** 1.218**
 Hard drugs .951 .956 .891** .889*
Health Controls WI
 Symptom count 1.155** 1.100* 1.043 1.014
 Cardiac abnormality .924 .921 .547 3.358
 Asthma .824 .974 1.006 .976
 Physical limitation/disability 1.104 .727 1.032 .961
 Body Mass Index (1st quartile)a
  BMI 2st quartile .976 .874 .916 .908
  BMI 3rd quartile .855 .860 .907 .723*
  BMI 4th quartile 1.059 .874 .982 .798*
 Parent(s) with obesity .824 .841 .849* .954
 Health insurance 1.093 .984 .995 1.040
Other WI controls
 Gender (1=male) 1.996** 1.925* 1.964** 1.816**
 Race/ethnicity (White)a
  Black .284* .473** .706** .957
  Native American .480 .648 .583 .808
  Asian .253** .504** .483** .653**
  Hispanic .584* .559** .563** .660**
  Other race .792 .654 .671 .966
 Parents mean education level (high school)a
  Less than high school .829 .975 .863 .916
  Some college 1.251 1.267 1.002 .957
  College 1.225 1.235 1.027 .908
  More than college .836 .933 .910 .745**

Notes:

**

p < 0.01,

*

p < 0.05,

p < 0.1,

a

Reference group in parenthesis.

Also controlling for age, neighborhood poverty, and family structure.