Table 1. Population based cohort studies assessing the relative risk of TB in dialysis patients.
Author, year of publication, reference | Location | Background TB incidence 100,0000/year | Number of dialysis patients | Relative Risk(95% CI) | adjusted Relative Risk(95% CI) | potential confounders Relative Risk is adjusted for | stratification by |
Ahmed et al, 2004, [10] | California, USA | 11.9 | 2,809 | 11.3 (*) | not done | none | none |
Chou et al, 2001, [11] | Taiwan | 71.1 | 24,553 | 6.9 (*) | not done | none | gender, age |
Simon et al, 1999, [12] | New Jersey, USA | 10.7–10.8 | 4,831 | 6.9 (*) | 3.4 (*) | age, race | none |
Chia et al, 1998, [13] | British Columbia, Canada | 10.1** | 886 | * | 25.3 (22.9–31.5) | age | none |
*information missing.
**for age 20–60 years.