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. 2011 Dec 15;2012:234713. doi: 10.1155/2012/234713

Table 1.

Means (SD)* of total dass, depression, anxiety, and stress**.

Total DASS Depression Anxiety Stress
Pre Post Pre Post Pre Post Pre Post
BWV 14.9 9.3 5.4 2.8 2.5 1.9 7.0 4.6
(8.3)* (8.6) (4.1) (3.3) (1.6) (2.9) (4.4) (3)
Iyengar 18.7 12.2 5.4 3.6 4.3 2.4 8.9 6.2
(7.6) (6.5) (2.7) (2.7) (2.6) (1.6) (3.7) (4.1)
Mindfulness 13.6 10.1 2.9 2.6 2.5 3.1 7.6 4.4
(5.6) (8.3) (1.9) (2.7) (2.4) (3.8) (3.1) (2.5)
Sample total 15.6 10.4 4.6 2.9 3.0 2.5 7.7 5.0
(7.4) (7.8) (3.3) (2.9) (2.3) (2.9) (3.8) (3.2)

*Standard deviations are shown in parentheses. **A lower score indicates better mood.