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. 2012 Jan 1;86(1):75–83. doi: 10.4269/ajtmh.2012.11-0192

Table 3.

Incidence rate of ABR Wave III latency changes > 0.30 msec from baseline over time (per protocol populations)*

Artemether-lumefantrine Atovaquone-proguanil Artesunate-mefloquine
Day 3 N = 145 N = 50 N = 45
4 (2.8) 0 0
[0.8–6.9] [0.0–7.1] [0.0–7.9]
Day 7 (primary endpoint) N = 151 N = 50 N = 45
4 (2.6) 0 0
[0.7–6.6] [0.0–7.1] [0.0–7.9]
Day 28 N = 143 N = 50 N = 46
6 (4.2) 1 (2.0) 0
[1.6–8.9] [0.1–10.6] [0.0–7.7]
Day 42 N = 138 N = 49 N = 47
4 (2.9) 0 1 (2.1)
[0.8–7.3] [0.0–7.3] [0.1–11.3]
*

Data are presented as n (%) [Exact Pearson-Clopper 95% confidence interval].

ABR = auditory brainstem response; N = number of patients in the respective per-protocol population

Based on a review by an independent audiologist (fully blinded).

P < 0.0001 for the one-sided null hypothesis that the incidence rate of ABR Wave III latency change is ≥ 15% in the artemether-lumefantrine group.