Table 6.
Results of modularity analysis in pairs of studied taxa.
| Developmental origin module | Ossification mode module | Phenotypic module | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Neural crest cells | Mesoderm | Endochondral | Dermal | Oral | Nasal | Zygomatic | Vault | Basicranial | |||
| E. europaeus | vs. | E. amurensis | 0.877 (0.167) | 0.843 (0.444) | 0.825 (0.512) | 0.608 (0.931) | 0.667 (0.916) | 0.783 (0.620) | 0.754 (0.678) | 0.814 (0.667) | 0.867 (0.342) |
| Cr.parva | vs. | Ch. platycephala | 0.803 (0.610) | 0.904 (0.176) | 0.888 (0.097) | 0.613 (0.958) | 0.405 (0.972) | - | 0.737 (0.769) | 0.787 (0.680) | 0.866 (0.277) |
| Cr.parva+Ch. platycephala | vs. | Su. murinus | 0.829 (0.310) | 0.907 (0.166) | 0.854 (0.250) | 0.613 (0.941) | 0.563 (0.978) | - | 0.860 (0.454) | 0.851 (0.472) | 0.833 (0.494) |
| Erinaceidae | vs. | Soricidae | 0.867 (0.043) | 0.799 (0.639) | 0.780 (0.708) | 0.671 (0.944) | 0.668 (0.917) | 0.826 (0.550) | 0.809 (0.620) | 0.818 (0.500) | 0.823 (0.486) |
| T. europaea | vs. | T. occidentalis | 0.894 (0.041) | 0.853 (0.333) | 0.786 (0.597) | 0.808 (0.487) | 1.000 (0.027) | 0.632 (0.981) | 0.863 (0.110) | 0.699 (0.875) | 0.747 (0.750) |
| Talpa | vs. | Mogera | 0.830 (0.148) | 0.908 (0.111) | 0.704 (0.903) | 0.760 (0.666) | 0.724 (0.708) | 0.552 (0.982) | 0.855 (0.269) | 0.783 (0.625) | 0.631 (0.944) |
| Talpa+Mogera | vs. | Urotrichus | 0.732 (0.611) | 0.852 (0.231) | 0.608 (0.981) | 0.716 (0.569) | - | 0.546 (0.972) | 0.771 (0.519) | 0.805 (0.292) | 0.562 (0.958) |
| Talpa+Mogera+Urotrichus | vs. | Scapanus | 0.684 (0.630) | 0.692 (0.657) | 0.613 (0.875) | - | - | - | 0.710 (0.611) | 0.706 (0.486) | 0.522 (0.917) |
| Talpa+Mogera+Urotrichus+Scapanus | vs. | Cristatus | 0.731 (0.361) | 0.753 (0.491) | 0.722 (0.528) | - | - | - | 0.797 (0.324) | 0.700 (0.583) | 0.630 (0.722) |
| Erinaceidae+Soricidae | vs. | Talpidae | 0.839 (0.037) | 0.764 (0.731) | 0.730 (0.931) | 0.711 (0.902) | - | - | 0.799 (0.639) | 0.695 (0.917) | 0.795 (0.431) |
| Lipotyphla | vs. | Myotis | 0.711 (0.370) | 0.702 (0.602) | 0.555 (0.944) | 0.802 (0.111) | 0.725 (0.403) | 0.814 (0.278) | 0.760 (0.380) | 0.648 (0.667) | 0.544 (0.875) |
Kendall's τ is listed for each comparison and P-values are given in parentheses. Significance level was set as P < 0.05/99 (that is, P < 0.0005) by Bonferroni threshold. Values are not given for those sets in which Kendall's τ was indeterminate owing to low element numbers and/or high conservation of developmental sequence, denoted "-".