Table 2.
Early elective resection(n = 272) | Delayed elective resection performed (n = 141) | P value | |
Operation | |||
Minimally invasive surgery | 204 (75.0) | 119 (84.4) | 0.032 |
Open surgery | 68 (25.0) | 22 (15.6) | |
Procedure | |||
Hartman | 1 (0.4) | 0 (0.0) | 0.75 |
Protective stoma | 17 (6.3) | 8 (5.7) | |
Primary anastomosis without stoma | 254 (93.4) | 133 (94.3) | |
Surgical complications | |||
Wound infection | 30 (11.0) | 10 (7.1) | 0.22 |
Anastomotic leakage | 14 (5.1) | 6 (4.3) | 0.81 |
Reoperation | 22 (8.1) | 8 (5.7) | 0.43 |
Medical complications | |||
Uriary tract infection | 16 (5.9) | 7 (5.0) | 0.82 |
Pneumonia | 9 (3.3) | 4 (2.8) | 1 |
Overall morbidity | 41 (15.1) | 16 (11.3) | 0.16 |
Mortality | 1 (0.4) | 1 (0.7) | 1 |
Socioeconomic data (mean ± SD) | |||
Duration of hospital stay (d) | 16.1 ± 9.0 | 13.3 ± 7.9 | 0.002 |
Duration of operation (min) | 166.2 ± 44.2 | 149.1 ± 39.1 | < 0.001 |
Duration of ICU stay (d) | 0.64 ± 0.90 | 0.72 ± 0.91 | 0.47 |
Overall costs (€) | 8423 ± 968 | 9296 ± 694 | < 0.001 |
ICU: Intensive care unit.