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. 2011 Dec 29;6(12):e29492. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0029492

Table 2. Variables related with the evolution of disease activity in patients with Early Arthritis.

Model 1 Model 2
β Coeff. [95% CI] p β Coeff. [95% CI] P
Female gender 1.0 [0.66–1.46] <0.001 1 [0.6–1.3] <0.001
Age at DO (by 10 year) 0.3 [0.2–0.4] <0.001 0.3 [0.1–0.4] <0.001
RF Positive - n.s. - n.s.
ACPA Positive 0.34 [0.01–0.67] 0.044 - n.s.
IL-15 (by 20 pg/ml) 0.12 [0.06–0.18] <0.001 0.08 [0.02–0.14] 0.003
Methotrexate −0.74 [−0.96–−0.52] <0.001 n.i. -
Antimalarial −0.48 [−0.79–−0.18] 0.002 n.i. -
Sulphasalazine - n.s. n.i. -
Leflunomide −0.52 [−0.9–−0.14] 0.007 n.i. -
Cyclosporine A - n.s. n.i. -
Gold salts - n.s. n.i. -
TNF blockers −1.33 [−2.08–−0.57] 0.001 n.i. -

Coeff: coefficient; CI: confidence interval; DO: disease onset; RF: rheumatoid factor; ACPA: anti-cyclic citrullinated peptide antibodies; n.s.: not significant; n.i.: not included. Multivariable analysis model 1 includes the effect of DMARD treatment at each visit whereas in model 2, the treatment was not considered.