Table 5.
Adjusted Odds of Selected Outcomes After the Diagnosis of VTE According to Study Year
| % Developing Event | Crude Hazards Ratio | Multivariable Adjusted Hazards Ratio* | Multivariable Adjusted Hazards Ratio† | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Recurrent VTE | ||||
| 1999 | 17.5 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 |
| 2001 | 17.2 | 0.97(0.71,1.32) | 0.94(0.69,1.28) | 0.99(0.72,1.34) |
| 2003 | 15.3 | 0.79(0.57,1.09) | 0.76(0.54,1.05) | 0.75(0.54,1.04) |
| New or recurrent PE | ||||
| 1999 | 3.8 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 |
| 2001 | 6.0 | 1.60(0.89,2.88) | 1.62(0.89,2.92) | 1.63(0.90,2.95) |
| 2003 | 5.0 | 1.01(0.53,1.95) | 0.98(0.50,1.90) | 0.98(0.50,1.90) |
| Major Bleeding | ||||
| 1999 | 12.4 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 |
| 2001 | 12.7 | 1.05(0.73,1.49) | 1.03(0.72,1.48) | 1.04(0.73,1.49) |
| 2003 | 12.2 | 0.97(0.68,1.40) | 0.98(0.68,1.42) | 0.98(0.68,1.41) |
| Mortality | ||||
| 1999 | 43.3 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 |
| 2001 | 42.8 | 1.00(0.83,1.21) | 1.03(0.85,1.25) | 1.04(0.86,1.26) |
| 2003 | 37.7 | 0.83(0.69,1.01) | 0.90(0.74,1.10) | 0.90(0.74,1.10) |
Adjusted for age, sex, VTE risk factors (recent (< 3 months prior to VTE diagnosis) hospitalization, surgery, serious infection, central venous catheter, ICU discharge, hormonal therapy, fracture, congestive heart failure, cardiac procedures), and active cancer (treated, palliative, or metastatic).
Adjusted for above variables plus VTE type (e.g. DVT vs. PE) and DVT location (upper extremity vs. lower extremity, isolated calf vein versus more proximal DVT).