Table 2.
CYP2D6 genotype | Aripiprazole | Dehydroaripiprazole | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
EM (n = 7) | IM (n = 7) | EM (n = 7) | IM (n = 7) | |||||||||
Dose | APZ alone | APZ + PRX | Ratio/difference | APZ alone | APZ + PRX | Ratio/difference | APZ alone | APZ + PRX | Ratio/difference | APZ alone | APZ + PRX | Ratio/difference |
Cmax (ng/mL) | 12.6 ± 2.6 | 17.7 ± 4.6 | 1.39a | 14.5 ± 3.4 | 18.1 ± 3.0 | 1.27a | 1.3 ± 0.3 | 0.9 ± 0.1 | 0.67 | 1.0 ± 0.2 | 0.8 ± 0.1 | 0.88 |
|
582 ± 150 | 1,374 ± 211 | 2.40a | 1,316 ± 209 | 1,703 ± 192 | 1.30a | 244 ± 39 | 295 ± 49c | 1.21 | 328 ± 62d | 289e | 0.89 |
tmax (h) | 3.3 ± 1.7 | 1.7 ± 0.5 | −1.57b | 3.3 ± 1.6 | 2.3 ± 1.0 | −1.00 | 51.4 ± 16.6 | 89.1 ± 38.5 | 37.71 | 103.0 ± 38.7 | 133.7 ± 27.2 | 30.71 |
t1/2,z (h) | 60.7 ± 9.2 | 111.0 ± 15.7 | 1.83a | 106.6 ± 18.9 | 129.0 ± 21.3 | 1.21a | 86.1 ± 10.7 | 165.3 ± 27.4c | 1.91 | 181.4 ± 77.4d | 123.2e | 0.73 |
CL/F (L/h) | 5.42 ± 1.25 | 2.22 ± 0.31 | 0.42a | 2.32 ± 0.33 | 1.78 ± 0.20 | 0.77a |
Values are mean ± standard deviation
EM Extensive metabolizer, IM intermediate metabolizer
aRatio (period II/period I)
bDifference (period II − period I)
c n = 5, d n = 4, e n = 1 (number of subjects with available data for pharmacokinetic analysis)