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. 2011 Jun 11;69(1):149–163. doi: 10.1007/s00018-011-0743-1

Table 2.

Summary of systematic analysis of molecular consequences of mutations in ATP7A at 37 and 30°C

ATP7A Expressiona Interactionb Localizationc Cu transporting capacityd
37°C 30°C MG132 COMMD1 ATOX1 COMMD1 37°C 30°C COMMD1 37°C 30°C COMMD1
Basal Cu Basal Cu Basal Cu
WT + +++ +++ ++ + + TGN PM TGN PM TGN PM 100% 100% 100%
L873R +++ ND ND +++ + + CP, PM PM ND ND CP, PM PM ~0% ND NS
C1000R +++ ++ ++ + + TGN TGN CP CP CP CP ~0% ~80% ~30%
N1304S ++ ND ND +++ + + CP, PM CP, PM ND ND CP, PM CP, PM ~0% ND ~35%
A1362D +++ ++ +++ + + TGN TGN, CP CP, PM CP, PM CP, PM CP, PM ~0% ~90% NS

TGN Trans-Golgi network, CP cell periphery, PM plasma membrane, ND not determined, NS non-significant

aATP7A mutant protein expressions are compared to WT expression (+) after incubation at 37, 30°C, after proteasomal inhibition by MG132 or by expression of COMMD1, respectively

bInteractions of ATP7A mutants with ATOX1 and COMMD1 are compared to their interaction with ATP7A WT protein (+)

cSubcellular localization of ATP7A WT and mutant proteins in excess copper, at 37, 30°C, or by expression of COMMD1, respectively

dCopper exporting capacities of mutant ATP7A proteins are relative to WT function (set at 100%) and are based on the relative induction of the copper reporter at 37, 30°C or after co-expression of COMMD1 (all in presence of 40 μM CuCl2)

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