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. 2012 Jan 3;7(1):e29704. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0029704

Table 1. Leaf architectural characters and related morphological characters [23], [26].

Characteristic Encoding number Figure 1
0 1 2 3 4
1. Whole lamina shape Lanceolate Ovate Oblong Longly oblong Broadly oblong See A
2. Base only Auriculate Rounded Cuneate See B
3. Apex Long acuminate Short acuminate Obtusely acuminate Acute See C
4. Abaxial surface Hairy Glabrous /
5. Adaxial surface Hairy Glabrous /
6. Reticulate veins Slight Unconspicuous Obvious Conspicuous See G
7. Secondary veins shape Bend Zigzag See D
8. Secondary veins balance Uniform Uneven See E
9. Areoles development Incompletely Imperfect See K
10. Margin shape Entire Spinose Cassidate Setaceous Spherulate See H
11. Margin spacing Regular Irregular See I
12. ASVPV on upper part1 Nearly right angle Sharp angle /
13. ASVPV on middle part Nearly right angle Sharp angle /
14. ASVPV on lower part Nearly right angle Sharp angle /
15. VADSV2 Nearly uniform Upper secondary veins more obtuse than lower Upper secondary veins more acute than lower See F
16. Veinlets Simple 1–2 times branched More than 3 times branched See J
1

ASVPV means angulation between secondary veins and primary veins;

2

VADSV means variations in angle of divergence of secondary veins.