Table 3. Two and three markers analyses.
Biomarkers | Patients | % | Median PFS months | Hazard ratio | P-value (log-rank test) | Median survival months | Hazard ratio | P-value (log-rank test) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
High PTEN loss and high PIK3CA gain | ||||||||
No | 45 | 62 | 4.27 | 12.3 | ||||
Yes | 27 | 38 | 3.02 | 2.23 | 0.002 | 4.93 | 2.38 | <0.001 |
Low CEN7/cell, high PTEN loss, and high PIK3CA gain | ||||||||
No | 50 | 69 | 4.21 | 12.26 | ||||
Yes | 22 | 31 | 2.04 | 2.54 | <0.001 | 4.34 | 4.04 | <0.001 |
Low EGFR/CEN7 gain, high PTEN loss, and high PIK3CA gain | ||||||||
No | 56 | 78 | 4.04 | 10.4 | ||||
Yes | 16 | 22 | 2.04 | 2.62 | 0.002 | 4.93 | 3.37 | <0.001 |
Low EGFR gain, high PTEN loss, and high PIK3CA gain | ||||||||
No | 55 | 76 | 4.04 | 10.36 | ||||
Yes | 17 | 24 | 2.04 | 2.52 | 0.003 | 4.93 | 3.35 | <0.001 |
Wild Type (n=37) | ||||||||
High PTEN loss and high PIK3CA gain | ||||||||
No | 20 | 54 | 3.55 | 12.3 | ||||
Yes | 17 | 46 | 3.02 | 1.84 | 0.09 | 5.49 | 2.41 | 0.012 |
Low CEN7/cell, high PTEN loss, and high PIK3CA gain | ||||||||
No | 24 | 65 | 3.35 | 12.5 | ||||
Yes | 13 | 35 | 2.04 | 2.41 | 0.02 | 4.18 | 6.77 | <0.001 |
Low EGFR/CEN7 gain, high PTEN loss, and high PIK3CA gain | ||||||||
No | 27 | 73 | 3.35 | 10.6 | ||||
Yes | 10 | 27 | 2.04 | 1.94 | 0.098 | 5.49 | 3.97 | 0.001 |
Low EGFR gain, high PTEN loss, and high PIK3CA gain | ||||||||
No | 26 | 70 | 3.25 | 10.64 | ||||
Yes | 11 | 30 | 2.04 | 1.84 | 0.13 | 5.49 | 3.97 | 0.001 |
EGFR Mutant (n=15) | ||||||||
High PTEN loss, high PIK3CA gain yes/no | ||||||||
No | 12 | 80 | 16.31 | 26.4 | ||||
Yes | 3 | 20 | 4.54 | 5.01 | 0.02* | 5.57 | 8.14 | 0.002 |
Low CEN7/cell, high PTEN loss, and high PIK3CA gain | ||||||||
No | 13 | 87 | 16.31 | 26.4 | ||||
Yes | 2 | 13 | 9.07 | 3.07 | 0.2* | 11.5 | 4.35* | 0.07 |
Abbreviations: CEN7=chromosome 7; EGFR=epidermal growth factor receptor; PFS=progression-free survival; PI3KCA=phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase catalytic subunit alpha; PTEN=phosphatase and tensin homologue.
*P-values, though statistically significant, are reflective of a small sample size.