Table 3.1.
Effect of honey samples oral administration on Novelty-induced behaviors (locomotor, rearing and grooming behaviors) in mice at 10 minute time intervals. Values are presented as Mean ± S.E.M. (n=5- 8). *p<0.05, **p<0.01, #p<0.001 compared to vehicle-treated group.
Locomotion | Rearing | Grooming | |||||
1st 10 min | 2nd 10 min | 1st 10 min | 2nd 10 min | 1st 10 min | 2nd 10 min | ||
Veh | 207.3 ± 15.2 | 91.7 ± 18.3 | 87.0 ± 7.0 | 35.0 ± 6.7 | 6.0 ± 2.3 | 9.7 ± 1.7 | n=6 |
ID10 | 151.6 ± 14.9* | 70.0 ± 16.0 | 77.6 ± 12.1 | 45.0 ± 11.8 | 7.0 ± 2.4 | 13.0 ± 3.4 | n=5 |
ID20 | 227.8 ± 24.7 | 130.2 ± 12.8 | 73.8 ± 8.9 | 46.4 ± 5.3 | 9.4 ± 2.0 | 13.0 ± 2.9 | n=5 |
ID40 | 156.2 ± 7.9* | 53.4 ± 8.9 | 57.0 ± 5.5* | 23.6 ± 5.5 | 11.2 ± 3.9 | 13.0 ± 2.8 | n=5 |
EW10 | 181.6 ± 11.2 | 62.2 ± 12.1 | 75.0 ± 10.0 | 26.8 ± 5.2 | 12.2 ± 2.2 | 14.2 ± 2.6 | n=5 |
EW20 | 207.3 ± 15.5 | 124.0 ± 21.3 | 74.7 ± 7.7 | 56.7 ± 11.4 | 5.3 ± 1.0 | 14.2 ± 1.9 | n=6 |
EW40 | 204.5 ± 13.1 | 128.3 ± 11.3 | 82.3 ± 5.4 | 55.3 ± 6.2 | 6.8 ± 0.8 | 14.2 ± 1.1 | n=6 |
JG10 | 130.2 ± 6.8* | 40.8 ± 5.0 | 56.6 ± 6.0 | 24.8 ± 4.4 | 10.4 ± 0.6 | 13.6 ± 3.0 | n=5 |
JG20 | 164.2 ± 17.6* | 82.8 ± 9.7 | 58.0 ± 6.6 | 33.2 ± 7.7 | 9.4 ± 2.5 | 14.2 ± 2.3 | n=5 |
JG40 | 117.4 ± 11.2** | 43.6 ± 7.9 | 34.2 ± 5.3** | 20.2 ± 5.7 | 14.4 ± 3.4 | 13.4 ± 3.4 | n=5 |
KD10 | 123.0 ± 14.7* | 71.8 ± 16.6 | 50.0 ± 8.4* | 34.2 ± 5.5 | 17.2 ± 2.6* | 16.4 ± 3.0 | n=5 |
KD20 | 106.4 ± 13.7** | 44.0 ± 10.0 | 33.8 ± 5.2** | 15.6 ± 3.9 | 7.6 ± 1.4 | 9.2 ± 1.9 | n=5 |
KD40 | 115.7 ± 7.8** | 70.3 ± 12.8 | 49.2 ± 6.3* | 28.7 ± 6.6 | 13.3 ± 2.2 | 13.7 ± 2.2 | n=6 |
IF10 | 165.0 ± 23.1 | 90.8 ± 20.5 | 55.6 ± 6.2 | 36.0 ± 6.4 | 11.8 ± 2.0 | 15.6 ± 3.2 | n=5 |
IF20 | 166.8 ± 18.6 | 113.3 ± 24.3 | 65.0 ± 5.2 | 45.7 ± 9.0 | 15.7 ± 3.7 | 20.2 ± 3.3 | n=6 |
IF40 | 106.0 ± 13.0# | 74.2 ± 18.6 | 49.7 ± 4.7* | 34.3 ± 7.2 | 14.5 ± 2.6 | 28.2 ± 8.6 | n=6 |
UD10 | 136.3 ± 13.9* | 65.0 ± 11.2 | 53.0 ± 6.4* | 28.5 ± 6.7 | 10.5 ± 1.5 | 13.2 ± 1.5 | n=6 |
UD20 | 189.1 ± 15.8 | 87.0 ± 12.1 | 72.6 ± 7.2 | 45.1 ± 7.1 | 11.0 ± 2.1 | 14.9 ± 3.3 | n=8 |
UD40 | 172.9 ± 17.6 | 115.4 ± 11.6 | 68.9 ± 9.5 | 56.3 ± 7.1 | 12.4 ± 0.6 | 14.7 ± 1.1 | n=7 |