Table 3.
Association of rs1229984 with DSM-IV alcohol dependence and maximum drinks consumed in a 24-hour period.
Outcome | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ||||||||
Ethnicity | MAF | DSM-IV Alcohol Dependencea | Maximum Drinks in 24-hour periodb | |||||
N | OR (95% CI) | p | N | β (95% CI) | p | |||
COGA | EA | 0.03 | 1250 | 0.25 (0.12, 0.48) | 5.97 × 10−5 | 1246 | −0.42 (−0.58, −0.25) | 4.61 × 10−7 |
AA | 0.01 | 428 | 0.37 (0.06, 1.89) | 2.48 × 10−1 | 425 | −0.31 (−0.74, 0.12) | 1.57 × 10−1 | |
| ||||||||
COGEND | EA | 0.04 | 1981 | 0.38 (0.23, 0.63) | 2.19 × 10−4 | 1981 | −0.22 (−0.31, −0.12) | 9.15 × 10−6 |
AA | 0.01 | 685 | 0.47 (0.10, 2.23) | 3.42 × 10−1 | 685 | −0.002 (−0.41, 0.41) | 9.92 × 10−1 | |
| ||||||||
FSCD | EA | 0.03 | 558 | 0.29 (0.10, 0.85) | 2.32 × 10−2 | 550 | −0.24 (−0.50, 0.01) | 6.19 × 10−2 |
AA | 0.02 | 608 | 0.40 (0.13, 1.28) | 1.24 × 10−1 | 588 | −0.70 (−1.11, −0.28) | 9.97 × 10−4 | |
| ||||||||
Meta-Analysis | EA | 3789 | 0.32 (0.22, 0.47) | 6.03 × 10−9 | 3777 | −0.27 (−0.35, −0.19) | 1.33 × 10−11 | |
AA | 1721 | 0.41 (0.18, 0.93) | 3.21 × 10−2 | 1698 | −0.34 (−0.58, −0.10) | 6.00 × 10−3 | ||
Combined | 5510 | 0.34 (0.24, 0.48) | 6.57 × 10−10 | 5475 | −0.28 (−0.35, −.020) | 3.24 × 10−13 |
Logistic regression adjusted for sex, age (in quartiles), and nicotine and cocaine dependence.
Linear regression of the log transformed number of drinks adjusted for sex, age (in quartiles), and nicotine and cocaine dependence.
AA=African American; EA=European American; MAF=minor allele frequency; OR=odds ratio; CI=confidence interval.