Table 5. Fifty-nine unique criteria identified collectively by six focus groups for prioritizing zoonotic diseases in Canada (Part 2).
Criteria | Theme | Human, animal, pathogen or disease | Public Groups | Professional Groups | Mean Score∧ | Frequency# | |||||
1 | 2 | 3 | AH+ | HH+ | A/H+ | ||||||
25 | Mode of transmission | Disease epidemiology | Pathogen/disease | 1‡ | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 7.2 | 6 |
26 | Pathogenicity and virulence of the pathogen | Disease epidemiology | Pathogen/disease | 1 | 2 | 6.7 | 2 | ||||
27 | Range of pathogens | Disease epidemiology | Pathogen/disease | 1 | 6.8 | 1 | |||||
28 | Disease trend | Disease epidemiology | Pathogen/disease | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 6.2 | 4 | ||
29 | Ability of the pathogen to mutate and adapt to change | Disease epidemiology | Pathogen/disease | 1 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 5.8 | 4 | ||
30 | Endemicity of the disease due to climate | Disease epidemiology | Pathogen/disease | 1 | 1 | 4.1 | 2 | ||||
31 | Seasonality of the disease | Disease epidemiology | Pathogen/disease | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3.5 | 3 | |||
32 | Treatment and prevention in humans | Control measures | Human | 2 | 4 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 7.2 | 6 |
33 | Potential to eradicate the disease in humans | Control measures | Human | 1 | 1 | 1 | 6.5 | 3 | |||
34 | Visual cues to avoid the disease in humans | Control measures | Human | 1 | 1 | 1 | 6.0 | 3 | |||
35 | Surveillance in humans | Control measures | Human | 1 | 5.9 | 1 | |||||
36 | Human cause versus a natural cause | Control measures | Human | 1 | 5.9 | 1 | |||||
37 | Disease in human beyond control measures | Control measures | Human | 1 | 1 | 5.8 | 2 | ||||
38 | Vaccine/antiviral manufacturing time | Control measures | Human | 1 | 5.8 | 1 | |||||
39 | Potential to eradicate the disease in animals | Control measures | Animal | 1 | 6.5 | 1 | |||||
40 | Treatment and prevention in animals | Control measures | Animal | 1 | 2 | 1 | 6.2 | 3 | |||
41 | Surveillance in animals | Control measures | Animal | 1 | 5.6 | 1 | |||||
42 | Risk of bioterrorism | Socioeconomic impact | Human | 1 | 1 | 6.7 | 2 | ||||
43 | Political impact of the disease in humans | Socioeconomic impact | Human | 1 | 6.4 | 1 | |||||
44 | Risk to the food and water supply | Socioeconomic impact | Human | 1 | 2 | 6.4 | 2 | ||||
45 | Socioeconomic burden of the disease in humans | Socioeconomic impact | Human | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 5.6 | 6 |
46 | Psychological impact in humans | Socioeconomic impact | Human | 1 | 5.4 | 1 | |||||
47 | Socioeconomic burden of the disease at the individual/farm level | Socioeconomic impact | Animal | 1 | 1 | 5.8 | 2 | ||||
48 | Socioeconomic burden of the disease on the industry | Socioeconomic impact | Animal | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 6.3 | 4 |
AH = animal health professional group, HH = human health professional group and A/H = mixed animal and human health professional group.
Mean score on a scale of 1 being the least important to 9 being the most important.
The number of focus groups that identified the unique criterion; 1 indicates only one focus group listed the criterion while 6 indicates all focus groups listed the criterion.
The number of times the unique criterion was identified by each focus group; 2 or more indicates the criterion was listed more than once but expressed in different terms by the focus group.