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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2013 Apr 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Subst Abuse Treat. 2011 Sep 22;42(3):310–318. doi: 10.1016/j.jsat.2011.07.010

Table 4.

Hierarchical Logistic Regression Analyses for 18 Month Smoking Outcomes in Adolescent Psychiatric Patients

Baseline Variables Past 30 Day Cigarette Use Lifetime Cigarette Use
n = 81 n = 93
OR 95% CI p OR 95% CI p
Intercept .14 .74 .00 .30
Block 1:
 Age 1.06 .44–2.54 .89 1.73 .61–4.96 .30
 Gender 1.15 .32–4.11 .83 .46 .11–1.94 .29
 Baseline cigarette use 8.97*** 2.24–35.92 <.001 11.76*** 2.00–69.25 <.001
Block 2:
 Depression Score 1.03 .96 – 1.11 .37 1.02 .93 – 1.11 .64
 Conduct Problems –adolescent .97 .78 – 1.21 .81 .96 .73 – 1.27 .79
 Conduct Problems-parent .96 .80 – 1.15 .63 1.20 .94 – 1.54 .15
Block 3:
Peer use
 % friends who smoke cigarettes .75 .31–1.78 .51 1.63 .49–5.49 .43
 % friends who got drunk 2.72 .91–8.16 .07 1.10 .27–4.40 .90
 % friends who smoke marijuana .67 .28–1.68 .39 1.19 .38–3.75 .76
 % friends who disapprove of use .50 .22–1.12 .09 .50 .20–1.24 .13
Family Environment
 Cohesion 1.03 .98 – 1.08 .19 .97 .92 – 1.03 .39
 Conflict 1.02 .96 – 1.08 .57 .92* .84 – .99 .04

Note.

*

indicates significance at p < .05,

**

indicates significance at p < .01,

***

indicates significance at p<.001.